Answer:
F=2.589×10⁻⁷ Newtons
Explanation:
The gravitational force of attraction between two bodies is given by
F= Gm₁m₂/r²
Where m₁ and m₂ are the masses of the two bodies, G is the universal gravitational constant while r is the distance between the two bodies.
G=6.67408 × 10⁻¹¹m³kg⁻¹s⁻²
r=1.15m
m₁=75.0kg
m₂=68.4kg
Therefore F= (6.67408×10⁻¹¹m³kg⁻¹s⁻²×75.0kg×68.4kg)/(1.15m)²
F=2.589×10⁻⁷ Newtons
Atoms consist of protons, neutrons and electrons
Explanation:
There are three particles in an atom:
- Proton: it is located in the nucleus. Its mass is
, and it is positively charged (its electric charge is
, also called fundamental charge) - Neutron: it is also located in the nucleus. Its mass is slightly larger than the proton (
), and it has no electric charge. Protons and neutrons are held together inside the nucleus by the strong nuclear interaction - Electron: it is located outside the nucleus, in a region called "electron cloud". According to quantum mechanics, its exact position cannot be determined, but it can only be described by a "wave function" which gives the probability of finding the electron at a certain position. Its mass is much smaller than the proton (
) and it is negatively charged (its charge is the opposite of that of the proton:
).
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Answer:
initial velocity is0m/s and final velocity is29.4m/s
All matter is made up of subatomic particles that contain atoms. This is false statement.
Everything in the universe is made of matter, and so, everything in the universe is made of atoms. An atom itself is made up of three tiny kinds of particles called subatomic particles: <u>protons, neutrons, and electrons</u>.
All matter is made up of substances called elements, which have specific chemical and physical properties and cannot be broken down into other substances through ordinary chemical reactions.
Matter is anything which have mass and occupy some volume.
On earth, solid, liquid, and gas are the most common states of matter. Not only is water the most common substance on earth, but it is also the only substance that commonly appears as a solid, a liquid, and a gas within the normal range of earth's temperatures.
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