Step 1: Write Imbalance Equation
CH₃CHO + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
Step 2: Balance Carbon Atoms:
There are 2 carbon atoms at reactant side and one at product side. So multiply CO₂ with 2 to balance them. i.e.
CH₃CHO + O₂ → 2 CO₂ + H₂O
Step 3: Balance Hydrogen Atoms:
There are 4 hydrogen atoms at reactant side and 2 Hydrogen atoms at product side. So, multiply H₂O by 2 to balance Hydrogen on both sides. i.e.
CH₃CHO + O₂ → 2 CO₂ + 2 H₂O
Step 4: Balance Oxygen Atoms:
There are 3 Oxygen atoms at reactant side and 6 Oxygen atoms at product side. In order to balance them multiply O₂ on reactant side by 2.5 (5/2). i.e
CH₃CHO + 5/2 O₂ → 2 CO₂ + 2 H₂O
Step 6: Eliminate Fraction:
Multiply overall equation by 2 to eliminate fraction. i.e.
2 CH₃CHO + 5 O₂ → 4 CO₂ + 4 H₂O
Answer:
NH4Cl, NaCl, Ba(OH)2, NaOH
Explanation:
NH4Cl is an acidic salt formed by the neutralization of a strong acid (HCl) with a weak base (NH3). Hence, it will habe a PH<7 (the lowest PH).
NaCl is a neutral salt,formed by neutralization of a strong acid (HCl) with a strong base (NaOH). Hence, it will have a PH of 7.
Ba(OH)2 is a weak base. Therefore, it will have a PH between 8 and 10.
NaOh meanwhile, is a strong base. Therefore, it will have a PH between 10 to 13.
Hence, we have
NH4Cl < NaCl < Ba(OH)2 < NaOH