The relation between temperature and pressure is called the "equation of state of the gas". or "Hydrostatic equilibrium in ordinary star". Take for example a balloon, it will have a larger spherical shape, if the pressure inside exerted by the gas on a wall of a balloon balance the inward force exerted by the outside atmospheric pressure. In a dying star which is being compressed by gravity, the gas is being squeezed so the molecules is moving rapidly, resulting to a very high temperature, and this provide a balance that counteract or balances the compressive force of gravity. The very high temperature inside the star is needed to balance the force of gravity, and it is provide by "nuclear fusion energy" or else the star would collapse under the force of gravity. Depending on the size or mass of the star, it will either become, a "neutron star" or a "black hole".
Answer:
<u>The transformation of energy in a torch light is as follows:</u>
1) When the torch is turned ON, the chemical energy in the batteries is converted into electrical energy.
2) The electrical energy is converted into heat and light energy. (We feel the torch to be hot after some time and we can see the light energy)
Hope this helped!
<h2>~AnonymousHelper1807</h2>
Answer:
a1 = 3.56 m/s²
Explanation:
We are given;
Mass of book on horizontal surface; m1 = 3 kg
Mass of hanging book; m2 = 4 kg
Diameter of pulley; D = 0.15 m
Radius of pulley; r = D/2 = 0.15/2 = 0.075 m
Change in displacement; Δx = Δy = 1 m
Time; t = 0.75
I've drawn a free body diagram to depict this question.
Since we want to find the tension of the cord on 3.00 kg book, it means we are looking for T1 as depicted in the FBD attached. T1 is calculated from taking moments about the x-axis to give;
ΣF_x = T1 = m1 × a1
a1 is acceleration and can be calculated from Newton's 2nd equation of motion.
s = ut + ½at²
our s is now Δx and a1 is a.
Thus;
Δx = ut + ½a1(t²)
u is initial velocity and equal to zero because the 3 kg book was at rest initially.
Thus, plugging in the relevant values;
1 = 0 + ½a1(0.75²)
Multiply through by 2;
2 = 0.75²a1
a1 = 2/0.75²
a1 = 3.56 m/s²
Answer:
Let I and j be the unit vector along x and y axis respectively.
Electric field at origin is given by
E= kq1/r1^2 i + kq2/r2^2j
= 9*10^9*1.6*10^-19*/10^-6*(2i+ j)
= (2.88i + 1.44j)*10^-3 N/C
Force on charge= qE= 3*10^-19*1.6*(2.88i +1. 44 j) *10^-3
F= (1.382 i + 0.691 j) *10^-21
Goodluck
Explanation:
