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Artist 52 [7]
3 years ago
11

Is the osmotic pressure of a 0.10 M solution of NaCl greater than, less than, or equal to that of a 0.10 M solution of KBr?a. eq

ual tob. greater thanc. less thand. insufficient information
Chemistry
1 answer:
jonny [76]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

a. equal to

Explanation:

The <em>osmotic pressure</em> is calculated by the formula:

π = <em>i</em> * M * R * T

Where π is the osmotic pressure, M is the concentration, R is a constant, T is temperature and <em>i</em> is the van't Hoff's factor (the number of ions a compound forms when dissolved in water,<u> for both NaCl and KBr is 2</u>).

Because R is always the same, and <u>Temperature and Concentration are equal between the two solutions</u>, the osmotic pressure of both solutions are also equal.

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Answer:

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To find the mass of propane (C₄H₁₀) and carbon dioxide (CO₂), you need to (1) convert mass O₂ to moles O₂ (via molar mass), then (2) convert moles O₂ to moles C₄H₁₀/CO₂ (via mole-to-mole ratio from equation coefficients), and then (3) convert moles C₄H₁₀/CO₂ to mass C₄H₁₀/CO₂ (via molar mass). It is important to arrange the ratios in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answers should have 2 sig figs to match the sig figs of the given value.

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 48 g O₂             1 mole             2 moles C₄H₁₀            58.124 g
---------------  x  -----------------  x  -------------------------- x  ------------------  =  
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=  13 g C₄H₁₀

 48 g O₂             1 mole               8 moles CO₂            44.007 g
---------------  x  -----------------  x  -------------------------- x  ------------------  =  
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