<u>Ans: Acetic acid = 90.3 mM and Sodium acetate = 160 mM</u>
Given:
Acetic Acid/Sodium Acetate buffer of pH = 5.0
Let HA = acetic acid
A- = sodium acetate
Total concentration [HA] + [A-] = 250 mM ------(1)
pKa(acetic acid) = 4.75
Based on Henderson-Hasselbalch equation
pH = pKa + log[A-]/[HA]
[A-]/[HA] = 10^(pH-pKa) = 10^(5-4.75) = 10^0.25 = 1.77
[A-] = 1.77[HA] -----(2)
From (1) and (2)
[HA] + 1.77[HA] = 250 mM
[HA] = 250/2.77 = 90.25 mM
[A-] = 1.77(90.25) = 159.74 mM
<u>Answer:</u>
Law used: Combined Gas Law
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given the following problem:
Carbon dioxide is in a steel tank at 20°C, 10 liters and 1 atm. What is the pressure on the gas when the tank is heated to 100°C?
To solve this, the most appropriate law that can be used it Combined Gas Law, which is the result of combining the Boyle's law, Charles' law, and Gay-Lussac's law together.
Na⁺,SO₄²⁻ is the answer
<h3>Further explanation
</h3>
An ion is an atom or molecule that has a net electrical charge. There are many ions, one of them are sodium ion and sulfate ion.
SO₄²⁻ or Sulfate is a naturally occurring polyatomic ion that consist of a central sulfur atom surrounded by four oxygen atoms with occured widely in everyday life. Sodium ions are important for regulation of blood and body fluids, transmission of nerve impulses, heart activity, and certain metabolic functions.
Whereas Na⁺ or Sodium is a chemical element with the symbol Na and atomic number 11. It is a soft, silvery-white, highly reactive metal. Sulfate ion is a very weak base. Therefore sulfate ion undergoes negligible hydrolysis in aqueous solution.
Enter the symbol of a sodium ion, Na⁺, followed by the formula of a sulfate ion, SO₄²⁻. Separate the ions with a comma only—spaces are not allowed. Express your answers as ions separated by a comma. Therefore the answer is: Na⁺,SO₄²⁻
Hope it helps!
<h3>Learn more</h3>
- Learn more about sodium ion brainly.com/question/6839866
- Learn more about sulfate ion brainly.com/question/2763823
- Learn more about ions brainly.com/question/11852357
<h3>Answer details</h3>
Grade: 9
Subject: Chemistry
Chapter: Introduction to Mastering Chemistry
Keywords: sodium ion, sulfate ion, ions, Chemistry, symbol
Answer:
<h2>The answer is 3.0 mL</h2>
Explanation:
The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

From the question
mass of aluminum = 8.1 g
density = 2.7 g/mL
It's volume is

We have the final answer as
<h3>3.0 mL</h3>
Hope this helps you
Answer:
9.29 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles = ?
Mass = 148.6 g
Solution:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Molar mass of CH₄ = 16 g/mol
Now we will put the values in formula.
Number of moles = 148.6 g/ 16 g/mol
Number of moles = 9.29 mol
Thus 148.6 g have 9.29 moles.