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4 years ago

Colligative properties depend most on which of the following?

Chemistry

1 answer:

erma4kov [3.2K]4 years ago

5 0

Answer: -

Thus Colligative properties depend most on concentration of solute particles.

Explanation: -

Colligative properties are the properties of a solution that depends only on the number of particles of the solute present in the solution and not on the identity of the solute.

The number of solute particles present per unit volume in a solution is referred to as the concentration of solute particles.

Thus Colligative properties depend most on concentration of solute particles.

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How many atoms are there in 2.3 grams of H?

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4 years ago

Which of the following has the highest pH?

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3 years ago

When heat is applied to 80 grams of CaCO3, it yields 39 grams of CO2. Determine

galben [10]

<u>Answer:</u> The percentage yield of $CO_2$ is 90.26%.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ ......(1)

Given mass of $CaCO_3$ = 80 g

Molar mass of $CaCO_3$ = 100 g/mol

Plugging values in equation 1:

$\text{Moles of }CaCO_3=\frac{80g}{100g/mol}=0.8 mol$

For the given chemical equation:

$CaCO_3\rightarow CaO+CO_2$

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 1 mole of $CaCO_3$ produces 1 mole of $CO_2$

So, 0.8 moles of $CaCO_3$ will produce = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.8=0.8mol$ of $CO_2$

Molar mass of $CO_2$ = 44 g/mol

Plugging values in equation 1:

$\text{Mass of }CO_2=(0.8mol\times 44g/mol)=35.2g$

The percent yield of a reaction is calculated by using an equation:

$\% \text{yield}=\frac{\text{Actual value}}{\text{Theoretical value}}\times 100$ ......(2)

Given values:

Actual value of $CO_2$ = 35.2 g

Theoretical value of $H_2CO_3$ = 39 g

Plugging values in equation 2:

$\% \text{yield of }CO_2=\frac{35.2g}{39g}\times 100\\\\\% \text{yield of }CO_2=90.26\%$

Hence, the percentage yield of $CO_2$ is 90.26%.

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3 years ago

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A would be your answer

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3 years ago