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mojhsa [17]
3 years ago
6

Choose the best answer that completes the sentence. A complex ion contains _________________. Group of answer choices a central

nonmetal ion bound to one or more ligands. a central metal ion bound to one or more ligands. an anion bound to water. water bound to one or more ligands. ammonia bound to water.

Chemistry
2 answers:
goblinko [34]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: A COMPLEX ION contains (a central metal ion bound to one or more ligands).

Explanation: A complex ion is defined as an ion that is formed between a central metal ion and one or more surrounding ligands, molecules or ions that contain at least one lone pair of electrons. The formation of a complex ion from a metal ion and a ligand is based on Lewis acid - base reaction. The positively charged metal ion( example Cu2+) acts as a Lewis acid, and the ligand, with one or more lone pairs of electrons (example NH3), acts as a Lewis base.

An example of a complex ion is copper ammine ion,{[Cu(NH3)6]2+}.

STatiana [176]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A complex ion contains a central metal ion bound to one or more ligands

Explanation:

A complex ion is consists of a central atom or ion, that is usually metallic, called the coordination centre, and a surrounding array of bound molecules or ions, that are in turn known as ligands or complexing agents.

An example of a complex ion is

[Co(NH3)6]3+

Please go through the attached file for a proper representation of the complex ion.

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--?'

2. (2 Pts) Consider the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) =; 2NH3(g). The production of ammonia is an

exothermic reaction. Will heating the equilibrium system increase o~e amount of

ammonia produced? . .co:(

3. (2 Pts) Consider the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) =; 2NH3(g). Ifwe use a catalyst, which way will

the reaction shift? ':'\

.1.+- w~t s~,H (o')l r'eo.c. e~ ei~i"liht-,·u.fn\ P~~,

4. (3 Pts) ff 1ven th e o £ 11 owmg d t a a £ or th ere action: A(g) + 2B(s) =; AB2(g)

Temperature (K) Kc

300 1.5x104

600 55 k ' pr, cl l<..J~

e- ~ r fee, ct o. ~ 1<

900 3.4 X 10-3

Is the reaction endothermic or exothermic (explain your answer)?

t d- IS o.,;r-. \4\a..i~1f't~ °the te.Y'il(lf1,:J'u.r-a a•~S. j lrvdu..c,,.) +~H~to{' '\

exothe-rnh't.-- ,.. ..,. (/.., ,~.

5. (4 Pts) Consider the reaction, N2(g) + 3H2(g) =; 2NH3(g). Kc= 4.2 at 600 K.

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4,:i.~ = 0,05

4 0
3 years ago
• 1) The pressure of a sample of gas in a 2.00-L container is 876 mmHg.
kifflom [539]

Answer:

4380 mmHg

Explanation:

Boyle's Law can be used to explain the relationship between pressure and volume of an ideal gas. The pressure is inversely related to volume, so if volume decrease the pressure will increase. It can be expressed in the equation as:

P1V1=P2V2

In this question, the first condition is 2L volume and 876 mmHg pressure. Then the system changed into the second condition where the volume is 400ml and the pressure is unknown. The pressure will be:

P1V1= P2V2

876 mmHg * 2L = P2 * 400ml /(1000ml/L)

P2= 876 mmHg * 2L / 0.4L

P2= 4380 mmHg

5 0
3 years ago
The reaction A(B) = 2B(g) has an equilibrium constant of K = 0.045. What is the equilibrium constant for the reaction B(g) =1/2A
Mamont248 [21]

Answer:

The  K_c for the reaction B(g) = \frac{1}{2}A will be 4.69.

Explanation:

The given equation is A(B) = 2B(g)

to evaluate equilibrium constant for B(g) = \frac{1}{2}A

            K_c=[B]^2[A]

                 = 0.045

The reverse will be 2B\leftrightharpoons A

Then,      K_c = \frac{[A]}{[B]^2}

                    =  \frac{1}{0.045}

                    = 22m^{-1}

The equilibrium constant for B(g) = \frac{1}{2}A will be

               K_c = \sqrt{K_c}

                    =\sqrt{22}

                    = 4.69

Therefore, K_c for the reaction B(g) = \frac{1}{2}A will be 4.69.

5 0
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