Answer:
It is <u>KEPLER</u>
Explanation:
Kepler defined the sun's orbit.
okay.
Answer: (2) decreasing the concentration of HCl(aq) to 0.1 M
Explanation: Rate of a reaction depends on following factors:
1. Size of the solute particles: If the reactant molecules are present in smaller size, surface of particles and decreasing the size increases the surface area of the solute particles. Hence, increasing the rate of a reaction.
2. Reactant concentration: The rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of reactants.
3. Temperature: Increasing the temperature increases the energy of the molecules and thus more molecules can react to give products and rate increases.
(1) Increasing the initial temperature to 25°C will increase the reaction rate.
(2) Decreasing the concentration of HCl(aq) to 0.1 M will decrease the reaction rate due to lesser concentration.
(3) Using 1.2 g of powdered Mg will increase the reaction rate due to large surface area.
(4) Using 2.4 g of Mg ribbon will increase the reaction rate due to high concentration of reactants.
The balanced reaction
is:
4NH3 + 3O2 --> 2N2 + 6H2O
<span>We
are given the amount of reactants to be used for the reaction. This
will be the starting point of our calculation.</span>
83.7g of O2 ( 1 mol / 32 g) = 2.62 mol O2
2.81 moles of NH3
From the balanced reaction, we have a 4:3 ratio of the reactants. The limiting reactant would be oxygen. We will use the amount for oxygen for further calculations.
<span>2.62 mol O2</span><span> (6 mol H2O / 3 mol O2) (18.02 g H2O / 1 mol H2O) = 94.42 g H2O</span>
Answer: Photoelectric is characterized by or involving the emission of electrons from a surface by the action of light.
Photoelectric effect is the emission of electrons when a radiation of frequency higher than the threshold frequency falls on the surface of an element. The substance which undergoes photoelectric effect is called as photoelectric.
Ground state is the state representing the lowest energy state.
Excited state is the state which represents a high energy state.
An electron in ground state absorbs energy to move to the excited state.
