Answer:
Rutherford bombarded aluminum foil with beam of light known as alpha particles. The mass of this alpha particle is equivalent to helium atom.
Explanation:
Rutherford bombarded aluminum foil with beam of light known as alpha particles. The mass of this alpha particle is equivalent to helium atom.
When this alpha particles were made to strike the aluminum foil, some passed through the foil, some were reflected and speed others changed.
The ones reflected encountered heavier particle known as the nucleus, preventing them from passing through it. The whole observations indicated that atom is not is uniformly charged sphere as proposed by J.J Thomson.
Rutherford proposed new model known as the Planetary model of atom, which described atom as containing a nucleus which is revolved by electron, just like planets revolve round the sun. And this nucleus contains opposite charge to electron which is proton, to balance the motion.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
Pressure, Temperature, Volume of gases is
Let P & T be the final Pressure and Temperature
as it is rigid adiabatic container therefore Q=0 as heat loss by one gas is equal to heat gain by another gas
where Q=heat loss or gain (- heat loss,+heat gain)
W=work done by gas
change in internal Energy of gas
Thus from 1 & 2 we can say that
where 
and 
Answer:
<h3>The binding energy of sodium Na=<em>5.407791×10⁹J</em></h3>
Explanation:
<h3>Greetings !</h3>
Binding energy, amount of energy required to separate a particle from a system of particles or to disperse all the particles of the system. Binding energy is especially applicable to subatomic particles in atomic nuclei, to electrons bound to nuclei in atoms, and to atoms and ions bound together in crystals.
<h2>Formula : Eb=(Δm)c²</h2><h3>where:Eb= binding energy</h3><h3> .Δm= mass defect(kg)</h3><h3> c= speed of light 3.00×10⁸ms¯¹</h3><h2 /><h3>
<u>Given</u><u> </u><u>values</u></h3>
- m= 18.02597
- c=3.00×10⁸ms¯¹
<h3><u>required </u><u>value</u></h3>
<h3><u>Solution:</u></h3>
- Eb=(Δm)c²
- Eb=(18.02597)*(3.00*10⁸ms¯¹
- Eb=5.407791*10⁹J
Answer:
the north and south pole
Explanation:
this should be the correct answer
