The answer is C. Convection.
Radiation is the transfer of energy through electromagnetic waves. Conduction, on the other hand, is energy transfer through solid material. Condensation occurs when warm gas makes contact with a cold surface or environment, which causes a change in state from gas to liquid. These definitions rule out choices A, B, and D.
Convection is movement of particles in fluid or gas. As liquid/gas heats up, it becomes less dense and rises, moving away from the heat source. When it rises, it eventually cools down and sinks again. It is warmed up again and the cycle continues. This is why there is a circular motion when convection occurs.
The force will be 4 times smaller.
The kinetic energy of the mass at the instant it passes back through its equilibrium position is about 1.20 J

<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Let's recall Elastic Potential Energy formula as follows:

where:
<em>Ep = elastic potential energy ( J )</em>
<em>k = spring constant ( N/m )</em>
<em>x = spring extension ( compression ) ( m )</em>
Let us now tackle the problem!

<u>Given:</u>
mass of object = m = 1.25 kg
initial extension = x = 0.0275 m
final extension = x' = 0.0735 - 0.0275 = 0.0460 m
<u>Asked:</u>
kinetic energy = Ek = ?
<u>Solution:</u>
<em>Firstly , we will calculate the spring constant by using </em><em>Hooke's Law</em><em> as follows:</em>






<em>Next , we will use </em><em>Conservation of Energy</em><em> formula to solve this problem:</em>







<h3>Learn more</h3>

<h3>Answer details</h3>
Grade: High School
Subject: Physics
Chapter: Elasticity
Two factors that can be used to evaluate health are life expectancy and quality of life
Answer:
4987N
Explanation:
Step 1:
Data obtained from the question include:
Mass (m) = 0.140 kg
Initial velocity (U) = 28.9 m/s
Time (t) = 1.85 ms = 1.85x10^-3s
Final velocity (V) = 37.0 m/s
Force (F) =?
Step 2:
Determination of the magnitude of the horizontal force applied. This can be obtained by applying the formula:
F = m(V + U) /t
F = 0.140(37+ 28.9) /1.85x10^-3
F = 9.226/1.85x10^-3
F = 4987N
Therefore, the magnitude of the horizontal force applied is 4987N