<h2>Answer: protons and neutrons.
</h2>
The atomic nuclei of almost all elements consist of protons and neutrons.
The nucleus of an atom has very small dimensions. However, it <u>occupies its central part and concentrates more than 99% of its total mass.
</u>
It is in the nucleus that the protons (positive charge) and neutrons (neutral charge) are found.
Answer:
1) The greatest height attained by the ball equals 20.387 meters.
2) The time it takes for the ball to reach 15 meters approximately equals 1 second.
Explanation:
The greatest height will be attained when the ball stop's in the air and starts falling back to the earth.
thus using third equation of kinematics we obtain the height attained as

where
'v' is the final speed of the ball
'u' is the initial speed of the ball
'a' is the acceleration that the ball is under which in this case equals 9.81 
's' is the distance it covers
Thus for maximum height applying the values in the equation we get

Using the same equation we can find the speed of the ball when it reaches 15 meters of height as

the time it takes to reduce the velocity to this value can be found by first equation of kinematics as

Answer:
By Gaining Electrons
Explanation:
A nuetral atom is negative when it gains electrons, and it can be positive when it loses electrons.
A = 1.15m/s2, Vf = 80.0km/h --> we need it in m/s, so:
Vf = 80km/h × 1000m/1km × 1h/3600s
= 22.22m/s
Top speed = Vf, initial speed = Vi
time (t) = V(Vf-Vi) ÷ a
t = (22.22-0)m/s ÷ 1.15m/s2
t = 22.22m/s × s2/1.15m
= 19.32 seconds