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jeka57 [31]
2 years ago
14

What is the mass of 8.0 x 10^26 UF6 molecules?

Chemistry
1 answer:
gulaghasi [49]2 years ago
3 0
First, find the number of moles of UF6
Avagadro's number = 6.023 x 10^23

Number of moles = 8.0 x 10^26 / Avagadro's number = 8.0 x 10^26 / 6.023 x 10^23 = 1.328 x 10³ moles

Molecular weight of UF6 = Molecular weight of U (238.02891) + Molecular weight of F6 (6 x 18.9984032) = 238.02891 + 113.9904192 = 352.0193292 g/mol

Therefore mass of 8.0 x 10^26 UF6 molecules = 352.0193292 g/mol x 1.328 x 10³ moles = 467.481669 x 10³ grams




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The statements A and F are true concerning elements in the same group of the periodic table.  

To select all that apply, we need to evaluate each statement.

A. They have similar periodic properties.  

This statement is true. All the elements in the same group will have similar chemical and physical properties due to the electron configuration of their outer shell. For example, the alkali metals group (Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, and Fr), has a valence electron configuration of s¹ (in the outer shell), which gives them the tendency to react vigorously with water, as well as other properties.      

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E. They have the same number of inner core electrons.

This is false. As we said at point D, the number of shells increases from top to bottom in a group, so the number of inner core electrons also increases in this order. For example, in the alkaline earth metals group, the electron configuration of the elements is:  

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F. They have the same outer shell electron configuration.

This is true. As we said at point A, the elements in the same group will have the same electron configuration of the outer shell (valence electron configuration). At points D and E, we can see that the valence electron configuration is the same for all the elements in the groups.    

Therefore, statements A and F are true.      

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