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Elan Coil [88]
3 years ago
15

What two forces limit the height to which capillary action will take water up a tube?

Chemistry
1 answer:
WITCHER [35]3 years ago
6 0
Capillary action<span> occurs when the adhesion to the walls is stronger than the cohesive </span>forces<span> between the liquid molecules. The </span>height to which capillary action will take water<span> in a uniform circular </span>tube<span>  is limited by surface tension and, of course, gravity.</span>
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What is the mass of 3.0 x 1023 atoms of neon
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Read 2 more answers
A reaction of 41.9 g of Na and 30.3 g of Br2 yields 36.4 g of NaBr . What is the percent yield?
Licemer1 [7]

Answer: The percent yield is, 93.4%

Explanation:

First we have to calculate the moles of Na.

\text{Moles of Na}=\frac{\text{Mass of Na}}{\text{Molar mass of Na}}=\frac{41.9g}{23g/mole}=1.82moles

Now we have to calculate the moles of Br_2

{\text{Moles of}Br_2} = \frac{\text{Mass of }Br_2 }{\text{Molar mass of} Br_2} =\frac{30.3g}{160g/mole}=0.189moles

{\text{Moles of } NaBr} = \frac{\text{Mass of } NaBr }{\text{Molar mass of } NaBr} =\frac{36.4g}{103g/mole}=0.353moles

The balanced chemical reaction is,

2Na(s)+Br_2(g)\rightarrow 2NaBr

As, 1 mole of bromine react with = 2 moles of Sodium

So, 0.189 moles of bromine react with = \frac{2}{1}\times 0.189=0.378 moles of Sodium

Thus bromine is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and Na is the excess reagent.

As, 1 mole of bromine give = 2 moles of Sodium bromide

So, 0.189 moles of bromine give = \frac{2}{1}\times 0.189=0.378 moles of Sodium bromide

Now we have to calculate the percent yield of reaction

\%\text{ yield}=\frac{\text{Actual yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100=\frac{0.353 mol}{0.378}\times 100=93.4\%

Therefore, the percent yield is, 93.4%

3 0
3 years ago
If 45 mL of water are added to 250 mL of a 0.75 M K2SO4 solution, what will the molarity of the diluted solution be?
krok68 [10]

Answer:

\large\boxed{\large\boxed{0.64M}}

Explanation:

When you form a <em>diluted solution</em> from a mother (concentrated) solution, the moles of solute are determined by the mother solution.

The main equation is:

Molarity=\dfrac{\text{moles of solute}}{\text{volume of the solution in liters}}

Then, since the moles of solute is the same for both the mother solution and the diluted solution:

          \text{Molarity mother solution }\times\text{ volume mother solution}=\\\\=\text{Molarity diluted solution }\times\text{ volume diluted solution}

Substitute and solve for the molarity of the diluted solution:

           250mL\times 0.75M=(45mL+250mL)\times M\\\\\\M=\dfrac{250mL\times 0.75M}{295mL}=0.64M

8 0
3 years ago
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