Electronegativity is a measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons.
The alkali metals, which occupy group 1 of the periodic table. This is because the valence shells of these elements have only 1 electron, so easily form an ionic bond with a non-metal compound by donating this. A cation is formed by this donation, since there is one fewer electron orbiting the nucleus than there is in the atomic form - conversely an anion is formed when an atom gains an extra electron to become negatively charged.
Answer:-
Phosphorus
Explanation:-
In the third period among the elements given, phosphorus is at the most right side among them in the periodic table.
We know that as we go from left to right in the periodic table, the atomic size decreases due to the increase in nuclear charge.
Hence phosphorus is the smallest among them
I'm pretty sure its the first one
Explanation:
Answer: The overall equation will be 
Explanation:
The representation is given by writing the anode on left hand side followed by its ion with its molar concentration. It is followed by a salt bridge. Then the cathodic ion with its molar concentration is written and then the cathode.
Oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance looses its electrons. The oxidation state of the substance increases.
Anode : 
Reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. The oxidation state of the substance gets reduced.
Cathode :

The number of electrons lost must be equal to the number of electrons gained , thus overall equation will be :
