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melamori03 [73]
3 years ago
8

What volume will water vapor form when 40 liters of hydrogen completely reacts with 25 liters of oxygen? Assume the temperature

and pressure remains constant.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Brut [27]3 years ago
7 0
                                                             2H2           +           O2 ---->2H2O  
number of moles in reaction                 2 mol                  1 mol       2 mol
number of liters in the reaction         2*22.4 L                1*22.4 L    2*22.4L
We can see that volumes of the gases are proportional to coefficients in the reaction ( if gases are under the same conditions), so we can write

                              2H2           +           O2 ---->2H2O  
                               2 L                         1 L          2 L
     given                 40 L                      ( 25 L)     40 L

We can see that we have excess of O2,
because if 2 L H2 are needed 1 L O2, then 40 L of H2 are needed 20 L O2.

So, limiting reactant is H2, and we will need to calculate Volume of H2O using H2.
2L H2 give 2L H2O(gas), so 40 L H2 give 40 L H2O.
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a nuclide of 64/29 cu absorbs a positron. witch is the resulting atom? (A) 65/29Cu (B) 63/29 CU (C) 64/28Ni (D) 64/30 Zn
Nesterboy [21]

Answer : Option D) Zn^{64}_{30}

Explanation : When a positron is getting absorbed it means it will be e^{+1}_{0} so, the Cu^{64}_{29} will get converted;

So, the whole reaction will be;

Cu^{64}_{29} + e^{+1}_{0} ----> Zn^{64}_{30}.

This will convert the whole element of Cu will get changed into Zn. As, it absorbs by the positron, the atomic number gets increased from 29 to 30.

4 0
3 years ago
Which type of formula represents the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms of the elements in a compound?
sleet_krkn [62]
The empirical formula represents the simplest whole number shows the simplest whole number ratio of atoms in a compound.  An example of this is the empirical formula for glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) is C₃H₆O₃.  

I hope this helps.  Let me know if anything is unclear.
5 0
2 years ago
Consider the chemical equations shown here.
vichka [17]

P₄0₆_{s} + 20₂_{g}   ⇒    P₄0₁₀_{s}

Explanation:

The overall equation for the reaction that produces  P₄0₁₀ is :

P₄0₆_{s} + 20₂_{g}   ⇒    P₄0₁₀_{s}

Now let us derive this equation:

Given equations:

   P₄_{s} + 30₂_{g}  ⇒ P₄0₆_{s}  equation 1;

   P₄_{s} + 50₂_{g} ⇒  P₄0₁₀_{s}  equation 2;

To get the overall combined equation, the equation 1 must be reversed and added to equation 2:

            P₄0₆_{s} ⇒ P₄_{s} + 30₂_{g}   equation 3

                      +

            equation 2:

 P₄_{s} + 50₂_{g}  +    P₄0₆_{s}  ⇒  P₄0₁₀_{s}  +  P₄_{s} + 30₂_{g}  

cancelling specie that appears on both sides and removing excess oxygen gas on the reactant side gives;

   

                  P₄0₆_{s} + 20₂_{g}   ⇒    P₄0₁₀_{s}

learn more:

Net equation brainly.com/question/2947744

#learnwithBrainly

5 0
3 years ago
A solid powder is known to be a mixture of NaCl and Na2CO3, but the relative amounts of each compound in the sample are unknown.
AveGali [126]

Answer:

Concentration of sodium carbonate in the solution before the addition of HCl is 0.004881 mol/L.

Explanation:

Na_2CO_3(aq) +2 HCl(aq)\rightarrow 2NaCl(aq) + H_2O(l)+CO_2(g)

Molarity of HCl solution = 0.1174 M

Volume of HCl solution = 83.15 mL = 0.08315 L

Moles of HCl = n

molarity=\frac{moles}{Volume (L)}

0.1174 M=\frac{n}{0.08315 L}

n=0.1174 M\times 0.08315 L=0.009762 mol

According to reaction , 2 moles of HCl reacts with 1 mole of sodium carbonate.

Then 0.009762 mol of HCl will recat with:

\frac{1}{2}\times 0.009762 mol=0.004881 mol

Moles of Sodium carbonate = 0.004881 mol

Volume of the sodium carbonate containing solution taken = 1L

Concentration of sodium carbonate in the solution before the addition of HCl:

[Na_2CO_3]=\frac{0.004881 mol}{1 L}=0.004881 mol/L

4 0
3 years ago
A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table represents a<br> group<br> period
castortr0y [4]

Answer:

Period

Explanation:

Periodic trend along period:

As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction.

The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required.The electron affinity also increases along period because of greater positive charge.

7 0
3 years ago
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