The number of grams of Cl2 formed when 0.385 mol HCl reacts with an excess of O2 is 13.6675 g.
<h3>What are moles?</h3>
A mole is defined as 6.02214076 ×
of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others. The mole is a convenient unit to use because of the great number of atoms, molecules, or others in any substance.
Given data:
Moles of hydrochloric acid = 0.385 mol
Mass of chlorine gas =?
Chemical equation:
4HCl + O₂ → 2Cl₂ + 2H₂O
Now we will compare the moles of Cl₂ with HCl.
HCl : Cl₂
4 : 2
0.385 : 2÷4× 0.385 = 0.1925 mol
Oxygen is present in excess that's why the mass of chlorine produced depends upon the available amount of HCl.
Mass of Cl₂ :
Mass of Cl₂ = moles × molar mass
Mass of Cl₂ =0.1925 mol × 71 g/mol
Mass of Cl₂ = 13.6675 g
Hence, the number of grams of Cl2 formed when 0.385 mol HCl reacts with an excess of O2 is 13.6675 g.
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Answer:
Explanation:
the chemical breakdown of a substance by bacteria, yeasts, or other microorganisms, typically involving effervescence and the giving off of heat.
Answer:
waxing is in the evening and waning is in the morning if you cant see the moon in the evening it is waning if you can see it in the evening it is waxing
Answer:
2.57 g of H₂
Solution:
The Balance Chemical Equation is as follow,
N₂ + 3 H₂ → 2 NH₃
According to Balance equation,
34.06 g (2 moles) NH₃ is produced by = 6.04 g (3 moles) of H₂
So,
14.51 g of NH₃ will be produced by = X g of H₂
Solving for X,
X = (14.51 g × 6.04 g) ÷ 34.06 g
X = 2.57 g of H₂
The balanced chemical reaction is :

Number of moles of Na,
.
Now, from balance chemical reaction we can see that 1 mole of oxygen reacts with 4 moles of sodium.
So, number of moles of oxygen are :

So, amount of oxygen required is :

Therefore, 5.08 gram of oxygen will react with 14.6 gram of sodium.