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pantera1 [17]
3 years ago
12

1) Describe the characteristics of molecular compounds that affect their particular physical

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nitella [24]3 years ago
8 0

The types of intermolecular forces that occur in a substance will affect its physical properties, such as its phase, melting point and boiling point.
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A 0.6-m3 rigid tank is filled with saturated liquid water at 135°C. A valve at the bottom of the tank is now opened, and one-hal
Lemur [1.5K]

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows.

A 0.6-m3 rigid tank is filled with saturated liquid water at 135°C. A valve at the bottom of the tank is now opened, and one-half of the total mass is withdrawn from the tank in liquid form. Heat is transferred to water from a source of 210°C so that the temperature in the tank remains constant. Assume the surroundings to be at 25°C and 100 kPa. Determine the amount of heat transfer.

Explanation:

First, we will determine the initial mass from given volume and specific volume as follows.

              m_{1} = \frac{V}{\alpha_{1}}

                         = \frac{0.6}{0.001075}kg

                         = 558.14 kg

Hence, the final mass and mass that has left the tank are as follows.

             m_{2} = m_{out} = \frac{1}{2}m_{1}  

                          = \frac{1}{2} \times 558.14 kg

                          = 279.07 kg

Now, the final specific volume is as follows.

          \alpha_{2} = \frac{V}{m_{2}}

                        = \frac{0.6}{279.07} m^{3}/kg

                        = 0.00215 m^{3}/kg

Final quality of the mixture is determined actually from the total final specific volume and the specific volumes of the constituents for the given temperature are as follows.

           q_{2} = \frac{\alpha_{2} - \alpha_{liq135}}{(\alpha_{vap} - \alpha_{liq})_{135}}

                        = \frac{0.00215 - 0.001075}{0.58179 - 0.001075}

                        = 1.85 \times 10^{-3}

Hence, the final internal energy will be calculated as follows.

          u_{2} = u_{liq135} + q_{2}u_{vap135}

                      = (567.41 + 1.85 \times 10^{-3} \times 1977.3) kJ/kg

                      = 571.06 kJ/kg

Now, we will calculate the heat transfer as follows.

            \Delta U = Q - m_{out}h_{out}

      m_{2}u_{2} - m_{1}u_{1} = Q - m_{out}h_{out}

                Q = (279.07 \times 571.06 - 558.14 \times 567.41 + 279.07 \times 567.75) kJ

                    = 1113.5 kJ

Thus, we can conclude that amount of heat transfer is 1113.5 kJ.

6 0
3 years ago
Why is ice melting a physical change?
den301095 [7]

Answer:As an ice cube melts, its shape changes as it acquires the ability to flow. However, its composition does not change. Melting is an example of a physical change .

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the number of grams of Fe that are produced when 57 grams of FeO is reacted with excess aluminum in the following reac
Dafna11 [192]

Answer:

Mass of Fe produced = 44.7 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of Fe produced in gram = ?

Mass of FeO react = 57 g

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2Al + 3FeO  →  3Fe + Al₂O₃

Number of moles of FeO:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 57 g/ 71.844 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.8 mol

Now we will compare the moles of Fe with FeO from balance chemical equation.

                    FeO          :          Fe

                       3            :           3

                    0.8            :          0.8

Mass of Fe:

Mass = Mass × molar mass

Mass = 0.8 mol ×  55.845 g/mol

Mass = 44.7 g

6 0
3 years ago
1 What is the approximate mass of a proton?<br> (1)1 u (3) l g<br> (2) 0.0005 u (4) 0.0005 g
joja [24]
Proton mass = 1.672 x 10^-27 kilo. So the approximate mass of a proton would be 1 g or kg.
8 0
3 years ago
Is tillite a mineral or a rock
yanalaym [24]

Answer:

sedimentary rock

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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