Answer and Step-by-step explanation: Spherical coordinate describes a location of a point in space: one distance (ρ) and two angles (Ф,θ).To transform cartesian coordinates into spherical coordinates:


For angle θ:
- If x > 0 and y > 0:
;
- If x < 0:
; - If x > 0 and y < 0:
;
Calculating:
a) (4,2,-4)
= 6
For θ, choose 1st option:
b) (0,8,15)
= 17


The angle θ gives a tangent that doesn't exist. Analysing table of sine, cosine and tangent: θ = 
c) (√2,1,1)
= 2

= 

d) (−2√3,−2,3)
= 5

Since x < 0, use 2nd option:



Cilindrical coordinate describes a 3 dimension space: 2 distances (r and z) and 1 angle (θ). To express cartesian coordinates into cilindrical:

Angle θ is the same as spherical coordinate;
z = z
Calculating:
a) (4,2,-4)
= 

z = -4
b) (0, 8, 15)
= 8

z = 15
c) (√2,1,1)
= 

z = 1
d) (−2√3,−2,3)
= 4

z = 3
<h3><u>Question:</u></h3>
A pyramid has a square base with sides of length s. The height of the pyramid is equal to 1/2 of the length of a side on the base. Which formula represents the volume of the pyramid?
<h3><u>Answer:</u></h3>
<em><u>The formula represents the volume of the pyramid is:</u></em>

<h3><u>Solution:</u></h3>
<em><u>The volume of square pyramid is given by formula:</u></em>

Where, "h" is the height of pyramid
"a" is the length of side of base
Here given that, pyramid has a square base with sides of length s
Therefore,
a = s
The height of the pyramid is equal to 1/2 of the length of a side on the base

<em><u>Thus the volume of pyramid becomes:</u></em>


Thus the formula represents the volume of the pyramid is 
Answer:
x=80 degrees
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
2nd option
Step-by-step explanation:
given an exponential function in the form y = a
to find a and b use the coordinate points it passes through
using (0, 4 ) , then
4 = a
[
= 1 ] , that is
a = 4 , so
y = 4
using (2, 100 )
100 = 4b² ( divide both sides by 4 )
25 = b² ( take the square root of both sides )
= b , that is
b = 5
then exponential function is
y = 4 . 
Ronald has 5 sets of three yellow beads, if there are 2 blue beads for every set, what is the total amount of blue beads?