Hydrogen has the smaller, lighter, simpler nucleus.
Helium has the larger, heavier, more complex nucleus.
Hydrogen nuclei are fused to form helium nuclei.  
When that happens, energy is released.  
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
  E = 2,964 10⁻¹⁹ J
Explanation:
The energy of the photons is given by the Planck relation
           E = h f
the speed of light is related to wavelength and frequency
           c = λ f
we substitute
           E = h c /λ
let's reduce the magnitude to the SI system
           λ = 671 nm = 671 10⁻⁹ m
let's calculate
           E = 6.63 10⁻³⁴ 3 10⁸ /671 10⁻⁹
           E = 2,964 10⁻¹⁹ J
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
17 °C
Explanation:
From specific Heat capacity.
Q = cm(t₂-t₁)................. Equation 1
Where Q = Heat absorb by the metal block, c = specific heat capacity of the metal block, m = mass of the metal block, t₂ = final temperature, t₁ = Initial temperature.
make t₁ the subject of the equation
t₁ = t₂-(Q/cm)............... Equation 2
Given: t₂ = 22 °C, Q = 5000 J, m = 4 kg, c = 250 J/kg.°c
Substitute into equation 2
t₁ = 22-[5000/(4×250)
t₁ = 22-(5000/1000)
t₁ = 22-5
t₁ = 17 °C
 
        
             
        
        
        
Gravitational forces are forces of attraction. It's like the Earth pulling on you and keeping you on the ground.
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Explanation:
It is given that The Moon's center is 3.9x10⁸ m from Earth's center. The moon 1.5x10⁸ km from the Sun's center. We need to find the ratio of the gravitational forces exerted by Earth and the Sun on the Moon.
The gravitational force is given by :

It means 
So,

r₁ = 3.9x10⁸ km
r₂= 1.5x10⁸ km
So,

Hence, the ratio of the gravitational forces exerted by Earth and the Sun on the Moon is 5:13.