All categories

2 years ago

How is the atomic mass of an atom determined?

Physics

1 answer:

Ipatiy [6.2K]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Atomic mass is defined as the number of protons and neutrons in an atom

You might be interested in

If a high jumper needs to make his center of gravity rise 1.50 m, how fast must he be able to sprint? Assume all of his kinetic

sergiy2304 [10]

Answer:

v = 5.42 m/s

Explanation:

given,

height of the jumper = 1.5 m

velocity of sprinter = ?

kinetic energy can be transformed into potential energy

$m g h = \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2$

$g h = \dfrac{1}{2}v^2$

$v =\sqrt{2gh}$

$v =\sqrt{2\times 9.8 \times 1.5}$

v = 5.42 m/s

Speed of the sprinter is equal to v = 5.42 m/s

7 0

3 years ago

A capacitor is connected to an ac generator that has a frequency of 2.3 kHz and produces a rms voltage of 1.5 V. The rms current

miv72 [106K]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that,

AC frequency of 2.3KHz

f=2.3×10³Hz

Vrms produce is

Vrms=1.5V

Current rms

Irms= 31mA

The capacitor is reconnected to a generator of frequency

f=4.8KHz =4800Hz

The current rms becomes

Irms= 85mA

Vrms=?

Solution

First genrator

The capacitive reactance is given as

Xc=Vrms/Irms

Xc=1.5/31×10^-3

Xc=48.39 ohms

Now, to know the capacitance of the capacitor

Xc=1/2πfC

Then,

C=1/2πfXc

So,

C=1/2×π×2300×48.39

C=1.43×10^-6C

C=1.43μF

Note: the capacitance of the capacitor did not change,

Now for generator two.

The reactance are given as

Xc=1/2πfC

Xc=1/2×π×4800×1.43×10^-6

Xc=23.19ohms

Then,

Vrms2=Irms2 ×Xc

Vrms2=85×10^-3×23.19ohms

Vrms2=1.97V

Vrms2=1.97Volts

7 0

3 years ago

You drop a small ball, and then a second small ball. When you drop the second ball, the distance between them is 3 cm. What stat

Alja [10]

Answer:

c) The distance between the balls increases.

Explanation:

If you drop the balls at the same time, regardless of their masses they accelerate equally, since they will be in free fall.

However, if you drop one of the balls earlier, then that ball will gain velocity, whereas the second ball has zero initial velocity. At the time the second ball is dropped, both balls have the same acceleration but different initial velocities.

According to the below kinematics equation:

$x = v_0t + \frac{1}{2}at^2$

The initial velocity of the first ball will make the difference, and the first ball will travel a greater distance than the second ball. Hence, their distance increases.

3 0

3 years ago

Answer question 83 and 84

Ne4ueva [31]

83. Gravity is activity as a force on the cart.

84. The box has gathered kinetic energy and momentum and will continue going forward.

6 0

3 years ago

In one of the classic nuclear physics experiments at the beginning of the 20th century, an alpha particle was accelerated toward

Vladimir79 [104]

Answer:

The answer is " $1.01 \times 10^{-13}$ "

Explanation:

Using the law of conservation for energy. Equating the kinetic energy to the potential energy.

$KE=U=\frac{kqq'}{r}\\\\$

Calculating the closest distance:

$\to r=\frac{kqq'}{KE}\\\\$

$=\frac{k(2e)(79e)}{KE}\\\\=\frac{k(2)(79)e^2}{KE}\\\\=\frac{9.0\times 10^9 \ N \cdot \frac{m^2}{c}(2)(79)(1.6 \times10^{-19} \ C)^2}{(2.25\ meV) (\frac{1.6 \times 10^{-13} \ J}{1 \ MeV})}\\\\$

$=\frac{9.0\times 10^9 \times 2\times 79\times 1.6 \times10^{-19}\times 1.6 \times10^{-19} }{(2.25 \times 1.6 \times 10^{-13}) }\\\\=\frac{3,640.32\times 10^{-29}}{3.6 \times 10^{-13} }\\\\=\frac{3,640.32}{3.6} \times 10^{-16}\\\\=1011.2 \times 10^{-16}\\\\=1.01 \times 10^{-13}$

5 0

2 years ago

How is the atomic mass of an atom determined?​

How is the atomic mass of an atom determined?