Answer:
Iron has 5 unpaired electrons in Fe⁺³ state.
Explanation:
Iron having atomic number 26 has following electronic configuration in neutral state.
Fe = 1s², 2s², 2p⁶, 3s², 3p⁶, 4s², 3d⁶
When Iron looses three electrons it attains +3 charge with following electronic configuration.
Fe⁺³ = 1s², 2s², 2p⁶, 3s², 3p⁶, 3d⁵
The five electrons in d-orbital exist in unpaired form as,
3(dz)¹, 3d(xz)¹, 3d(yz)¹, 3d(xy)¹, 3(dx²-y²)¹
The two ways to make a saturated solution are 1 reducing the temperature of the solution and Adding more solute.<span> </span>
Answer:
1.33 atm
Explanation:
use general gas equation P1 V1/ T1 = P2 V2/ T2
rearrange and make P2 the subject then solve,it should give you 1.33 atm
Hope this helps
Answer- 1 mole
Answer: fourth option, 10.8 kJ
Explanation:
The <em>heat of fusion</em>, also named latent heat of fusion, is the amount of heat energy required to change the state of a substance from solid to liquid (at constant pressure).
The data of the <em>heat of fusions</em> of the substances are reported in tables and they can be shown either per mole or per gram of substance.
In this case we have that the<em> heat of fusion for water </em>is reported per mole: <em>6.02 kJ/mole</em>.
The formula to calculate <em>how many kJ of heat (total heat) are needed to completely melt 32.3 g of water, given that the water is at its melting point</em> is:
- Heat = number of moles × heat of fusion
The calculations are:
- number of moles = mass / molar mass
number of moles = 32.3 g / 18.015 g/mol = 1.79 mol
- Heat = 1.79 mol × 6.02 kJ / mol = 10.8 kJ ← answer
