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ArbitrLikvidat [17]
4 years ago
13

If I had 2 M NaOH solution, what does the 2 M stand for? 2 molar, but 2 ____ of a solute in 1 _____

Chemistry
1 answer:
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]4 years ago
4 0
Answer is: <span>2 molar, but 2 moles of a solute in 1 liter of solution.
</span>This is molar concentration<span> (c) or </span>molarity and it<span> is a measure of the </span>concentration<span> of a </span>solute <span>in a </span>solution.
<span>Unit for molarity (c = n/V) is the number of </span>moles (n)<span> per </span>litre (V)<span>, having the unit symbol mol/L or sometimes mol/dm</span>³.
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Assume the mass of the star is 60. g. Calculate the density. Use correct number of sig figs.
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7 0
3 years ago
If 42 grams of carbon and 52 grams of oxygen are used, how many grams of CO2 will be produced (Hint: find the
zavuch27 [327]

Answer:

71.5g

Explanation:

The reaction equation is given as:

               C  +  O₂  →  CO₂

Mass of C = 42g

Mass of O₂  = 52g

Unknown:

Mass of CO₂ produced  = ?

Solution

Now to solve this problem, we have to find limiting reactant which is the one given in short supply in this reaction.

 The extent of the reaction is controlled by this reactant.

Find the number of moles of the given species;

 Number of moles  = \frac{mass}{molar mass}

      Number of moles of C  = \frac{42}{12}   = 3.5mol

     Number of moles of O₂   = \frac{52}{32}   = 1.63mol

Now;

   From the balanced reaction equation;

           1 mole of C reacted with 1 mole of O₂

We see that C is in excess and O₂ is the limiting reactant.

            1 mole of O₂ will produce 1 mole of CO₂

 So;      1.63mole of O₂ will produce 1.63 mole of CO₂

Mass of CO₂ = number of moles x molar mass

       Molar mass of CO₂ = 44g/mol

Mass of CO₂ = 1.63 x 44 = 71.5g

8 0
3 years ago
Which property describes the way substances react with other substances to form new substances?
maxonik [38]

Answer:

Chemical Property describes the way substances react with other substances to form new substances.

Explanation:

Hope it helps you

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Choose the best answer below. Which of the following reactions will have the largest equilibrium constant at 298 K?
Maurinko [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Relation between ΔG₀ and K ( equilibrium constant ) is as follows .

lnK =  -  ΔG₀ / RT

K = e^{-\frac{\triangle G_0}{RT}

The value of R and T are same for all reactions .

So higher the value of negative ΔG₀ , higher will be the value of K  .

Mg(s) + N₂0(g) → MgO(s) + N₂(g)

has the ΔG₀ value of -673 kJ which is highest negative value . So this reaction will have highest value of equilibrium constant K .

5 0
3 years ago
How many milliliters of an aqueous solution of 0.170 M ammonium carbonate is needed to obtain 16.1 grams of the salt
Citrus2011 [14]

There will be needed 982.35 mL of solution to obtain 16.1 grams of the salt.There will be needed mL of

Why?

In order to calculate how many milliliters are needed to obtain 16.1 grams of the salt given its concentration, we first need to find its chemical formula which is the following:

(NH_{4})2CO_{3}

Now that we know the chemical formula of the substance, we need to find its molecular mass. We can do it by the following way:

N_{2}=14g*2=28g\\\\2H_{4}=2*1g*4=8g\\\\C=12.01g*1=12.01g\\\\O_{3}=15.99g*3=47.97g

We have that the molecular mass of the substance will be:

MolecularMass=\frac{28g+8g+12.01g+47.97g}{mol}=95.98\frac{g}{mol}

Therefore, knowing the molecular mass of the substance, we need to calculate how many mols represents 16.1 grams of the same substance, we can do it by the following way:

mol_{(NH_{4})2CO_{3}=\frac{mass_{(NH_{4})2CO_{3}}}{molarmass_{(NH_{4})2CO_{3}}}

mol_{(NH_{4})2CO_{3}=\frac{16.1g}{95.98\frac{g}{mol}}=0.167mol

Finally, if we need to calculate how many milliliters are needed, we need to use the following formula:

M=\frac{moles_{solute}}{volume_{solution}}

M=\frac{moles_{solute}}{volume_{solution}}\\\\volume_{solution}=\frac{moles_{solute}}{M}

Now, substituting and calculating, we have:

volume_{solution}=\frac{0.167mol}{0.170\frac{mol}{L}}\\\\volume_{solution}=0.982L=0.982L*1000=982.35mL

Henc, there will be needed 982.35 mL of solution to obtain 16.1 grams of the salt.

Have a nice day!

5 0
4 years ago
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