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Ostrovityanka [42]
3 years ago
13

Which parts of an electric generator are connected?

Physics
2 answers:
Anna71 [15]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

the armature and commutator          

Explanation:

An electric generator converts mechanical energy to electrical energy. It is based on the principle that when a conducting coil rotates in the magnetic field, an electric current is generated.

The rotating part is known as Armature. Commutator is cylindrical in shape and connected to armature which rotates with it. It also connects the armature to the external circuit by brushes.

Slip rings are connected to armature coil to maintain an electrical contact with the brushes.

kirill [66]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: the armature and the commutator

Explanation: the commutator is a device connected to the armature, which enables the switching of current.

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B) The time needed is 1 minute

Explanation:

First of all, we start by calculating the power output of you and the bike, given by:

P=Fv

where

F = 80 N is the force that must be applied in order to overcome friction and travel at constant speed

v = 8.0 m/s is the velocity

Substituting,

P=(80)(8.0)=640 W

The energy output is related to the power by the equation

P=\frac{E}{t}

where:

P = 640 W is the power output

E is the energy output

t = 30 min \cdot 60 = 1800 s is the time elapsed

Solving for E,

E=Pt=(640)(1800)=1.15\cdot 10^6 J

Since the body is 10% efficient at converting chemical energy into mechanical work (which is the output energy), this means that the change in internal chemical energy is given by

\Delta E = \frac{E}{0.10}=\frac{1.15\cdot 10^6}{0.10}=1.15\cdot 10^7 J

B)

From the previous part, we found that in a time of

t = 30 min

the amount of internal chemical energy converted is

E=1.15\cdot 10^7 J

Here we want to find the time t' needed to convert an amount of chemical energy of

E'=3.8\cdot 10^5 J

So we can setup the following proportion:

\frac{t}{E}=\frac{t'}{E'}

And solving for t',

t'=\frac{E't}{E}=\frac{(3.8\cdot 10^5)(30)}{1.15\cdot 10^7}=1 min

Learn more about power and energy:

brainly.com/question/7956557

#LearnwithBrainly

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