Explanation:
( a )
<u>The four types of spread spectrum techniques are as follows -</u>
1. Direct sequence spread spectrum .
2. frequency hopping spread spectrum .
3. chirp spread spectrum .
4. time hopping spread spectrum .
( b )
<u>The Direct sequence spread spectrum was devised for eavesdropping in the military .</u>
In the field of telecommunications , the Direct sequence spread spectrum , it is the technique of spread spectrum modulation which is used to reduce the overall inference of the signal .
The formula of mechanical advantage in this situation is:
MA = Input Force ÷ Output Force
The input force is the 30N applied to a screwdriver while the output force is the 75N force to the lid.
So,
MA = 30N/75N
MA = 0.40
Hence the mechanical advantage of the screwdriver is 0.40.
Answer:
150
Explanation:
- C₄H₂OH + 6O2 → 4CO2 + 5H₂O
We can <u>find the equivalent number of O₂ molecules for 100 molecules of CO₂</u> using a <em>conversion factor containing the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction</em>, as follows:
- 100 molecules CO₂ *
= 150 molecules O₂
150 molecules of O₂ would produce 100 molecules of CO₂.
A reaction in which bonds are created is usually associated with the Release of energy.
What are the various types of bonds?
There are three sorts of bonds:
1. Electrovalent or electrovalent bond
2. chemical bond
3. dative bond
Electrovalent or electrovalent bond are formed when one or more electrons are transferred from one atom to another.
Covalent bonds are formed when the atoms during a molecule share an equal number of electrons.
A dative bond is one in which both electrons in a shared pair come from the same atom.
Now, atoms tend to stabilize once they form chemical bonds, releasing energy within the process. Energy is released because there's a higher level of stability associated with a low energy level.
Hence, a reaction in which bonds are created is usually associated with the release of energy.
To know more about chemical bonds go to the given link:
brainly.com/question/20584851
#SPJ4
<span>Correct answer is:

But how to get there?
Let's start with simple explanation of what exactly is cellular respiration.
Cellular respiration is a multistage biochemical oxidation process of organic substances when prime product is energy (ATP - adenosine triphosphate) and other are released waste products. Cellular respiration takes place even if other metabolic processes are stopped, but cellular respiration may differ in particular organism groups.Some reactions during whole process of cellular respiration are similar in all types of living organisms.
Cellular respiration is prime indication of declining living processes.Only viruses which are on the edge of living organism and chemical particle are not performing cellular respiration.But to the point :P
In cellular respiration all substrates which are in the cell might be organic, but mostly we are using sugar oxidation - glucose in the presence of oxygen. Chemical formula of sugar looks like this:

Oxygen is just

so for now we have just part of the equation:

But what would be on the right hand side?
It's quite simple, remember equation of full combustion? If we want to burn something we need oxygen like in the equation, so the product of this equation would be carbon dioxide, water and of course energy (ATP).Carbon dioxide formula looks like this:

As a reminder water formula:

Full formula would look like that:

But still as you see this equation is unbalanced, after balancing it would like that:

At the end I would like to explain one more thing. Energy which has been released during this process is part of high-energy connection which might be used to perform chemical reactions in the cell or to move organism for example in muscles. We need to remember that production of ATP is not happening with 100% efficiency and part of this energy is released as heat.</span>