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Eddi Din [679]
3 years ago
14

3. Scientific methods may include three steps of study as listed below. Explain each step in detail with a complete content rela

ted sentence. (ref: p.12-16) a. Hypothesis b. Theory c. Scientific law
Chemistry
1 answer:
victus00 [196]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Hypothesis is an assumption or idea about a particular topic or argument. An hypothesis should be one which is able to be tested and measurable to determine its authenticity.

A theory is an explanation of a scientific observation which has undergone series of experiments and is reproducible in any part of the world.

A law is simply a rule which gives an in depth explanation of a scientific finding. If new findings emerge the law could be changed or modified.

You might be interested in
0.052301 km significant figures
lesya [120]

Answer:

Five significant figures.

Explanation:

The given measurement have five significant figures 52301.

All non-zero digits are consider significant figures like 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9.

Leading zeros are not consider as a significant figures. e.g. 0.03 in this number only one significant figure present which is 3.

Zero between the non zero digits are consider significant like 104 consist of three significant figures.

The zeros at the right side e.g 2400 are also significant. There are four significant figures are present.

3 0
3 years ago
2Ag + H2S ➞ Ag2S + H2
NeX [460]

Answer:

The correct answer is <em>C)  Two atoms of silver are needed to complete the reaction.</em>

Explanation:

The Law of Conservation of Matter postulates that "the mass is not created or destroyed, only transformed." This means that the reagents interact with each other and form new products with physical and chemical properties different from those of the reagents because the atoms of the substances are ordered differently. But the amount of matter or mass before and after a transformation (chemical reaction) is always the same, that is, the quantities of the masses involved in a given reaction must be constant at all times, not changing in their proportions when the reaction ends.

Then, taking into account the Law of Conservation of Matter, as an atom cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction, the number of atoms that are present in the reagents has to be equal to the number of atoms present in the products.

For this, the chemical equation must be balanced. For that, you must first look at the subscripts next to each atom to find the number of atoms in each compound in the equation. If the same atom appears in more than one molecule, you must add its quantities. On the other hand, the coefficients located in front of each molecule indicate the amount of each molecule for the reaction. This coefficient can be modified to balance the equation, just as you should never alter the subscripts. By multiplying the coefficient mentioned by the subscript, you get the amount of each element present in the reaction.

In this case:

Left side: 2 silver  (Ag), 2 hydrogen (H) and 1 sulfur (S)

Right side: 2 silver  (Ag), 2 hydrogen (H) and 1 sulfur (S)

In this case the equation is balanced because you have the same amount of all the elements on each side of the reaction. And <u><em>the 2 in front of 2Ag indicates that,since silver is a reagent, two atoms of silver are needed to complete the reaction. (option C).</em></u>

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles of HBr are present in 250 ml of a 0.15 M HBr solution?
Fofino [41]

Answer:

0.0375 moles HBr

Explanation:

we are given;

  • Molarity of HBr solution as 0.15 M
  • Volume of the solution as 250 mL

We are required to determine the number of moles;

We need to know that;

Molarity = Moles ÷ Volume

Therefore;

Moles of HBr = Molarity of HBr solution × Volume of solution

Thus;

Moles of HBr = 0.15 M × 0.25 L

                      = 0.0375 Moles

Thus, the number of moles of HBr solute is 0.0375 moles

6 0
3 years ago
Thomas had a volume of 8.5 g of sodium chloride. What is the molar mass.?
alina1380 [7]

Answer:

58.44 g/mol

Explanation:

In this problem, make sure to remember that volume is measured in mL, L or any other units of volume. Remember that g represents grams, and grams is a measure of mass.

However, independent of what mass or what volume we take, molar mass is known to be an intensive property. That is, molar mass doesn't depend on any external conditions or any measurements.

Molar mass solely depends on the chemical structure of a compound and is a constant number at any given conditions.

In this problem, we are given sodium chloride, NaCl. In order to find its molar mass, we need to refer to the periodic table, find the atomic masses of Na and Cl and then add them up to have the molar mass of NaCl:

M_{NaCl} = M_{Na} + M_{Cl} = 22.99 g/mol + 35.453 g/mol = 58.44 g/mol

5 0
3 years ago
I will give brainliest!!! In the reaction represented by the equation Al2O3 -&gt; Al + O2, what is the mole ratio of aluminum to
Effectus [21]

Answer:;

4:3

Explanation:

Balanced:

4Al + 302 yields 2al2O3

7 0
3 years ago
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