Answer:
1.51 x 10²⁴ things
Explanation:
According to Avogadro's Constant.
1 mole of any substance, constains 6.02×10²³ particles of that subtance.
From the question,
If we have 2.50 moles of anything,
1 mole of anything ⇒ 6.02×10²³ things
2.50 moles of anything ⇒ y things
solving for y
y = (2.50× 6.02×10²³)/1
y = 15.05×10²³
y = 1.505×10²⁴
y ≈ 1.51×10²⁴
Answer:
The amount of drug left in his body at 7:00 pm is 315.7 mg.
Explanation:
First, we need to find the amount of drug in the body at 90 min by using the exponential decay equation:
Where:
λ: is the decay constant = 
: is the half-life of the drug = 3.5 h
N(t): is the quantity of the drug at time t
N₀: is the initial quantity
After 90 min and before he takes the other 200 mg pill, we have:
Now, at 7:00 pm we have:
Therefore, the amount of drug left in his body at 7:00 pm is 315.7 mg (from an initial amount of 400 mg).
I hope it helps you!
Phase changes happen as the temperature changes.
All matter can move from one state to another. It may require extreme temperatures or extreme pressures, but it can be done. Sometimes a substance doesn't want to change states. You have to use all of your tricks when that happens. To create a solid, you might have to decrease the temperature by a huge amount and then add pressure. For example, oxygen (O2) will solidify at -361.8 degrees Fahrenheit (-218.8 degrees Celsius) at standard pressure. However, it will freeze at warmer temperatures when the pressure is increased.
Answer:
The order of reactivity towards electrophilic susbtitution is shown below:
a. anisole > ethylbenzene>benzene>chlorobenzene>nitrobenzene
b. p-cresol>p-xylene>toluene>benzene
c.Phenol>propylbenzene>benzene>benzoic acid
d.p-chloromethylbenzene>p-methylnitrobenzene> 2-chloro-1-methyl-4-nitrobenzene> 1-methyl-2,4-dinitrobenzene
Explanation:
Electron donating groups favor the electrophilic substitution reactions at ortho and para positions of the benzene ring.
For example: -OH, -OCH3, -NH2, Alkyl groups favor electrophilic aromatic substitution in benzene.
The -I (negative inductive effect) groups, electron-withdrawing groups deactivate the benzene ring towards electrophilic aromatic substitution.
Examples: -NO2, -SO3H, halide groups, Carboxylic acid groups, carbonyl gropus.
