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Margarita [4]
4 years ago
9

A gas is at 5 Kelvin and 1 m3. The temperature is raised to 10 Kelvin. What is the new volume?2 m32 m5 m

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alja [10]4 years ago
5 0

For this question, suppose the pressure is remained constant, we can use the Charles law to find the answer.


Charles law:

V1/T1 = V2/T2


V1 and T1 are the initial volume and temperature (in K), and V2 and T2 are the final volume and temperature.


We just need to substitute in the numbers in order to find the new volume, V2.

1/5 = V2/10

5V2 = 10

V2 = 2


Therefore, the answer would be 2m3.

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According to law of definite proportion:

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Here, sample 1 has 23.22 g Carbon and 32.00 g Oxygen.

Converting mass into number of moles:

Molar mass of carbon is 12 g/mol and that of oxygen is 16 g/mol thus,

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The ratio of number of moles of carbon and oxygen will be:

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Sample 2:

It has 36.22 g Carbon and 48.00 g Oxygen.

Converting mass into number of moles:

Molar mass of carbon is 12 g/mol and that of oxygen is 16 g/mol thus,

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n_{O}=\frac{m_{O}}{M_{O}}=\frac{48 g}{16 g/mol}=3 mol

The ratio of number of moles of carbon and oxygen will be:

C:O=n_{C}:n_{O}=3:3=1:1

The formula of compound will be CO.

Therefore, it is proved that carbon and oxygen are present in fixed ratios in both the samples.


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