Answer:
118750 ml
Explanation:
The chemical equation for complete combustion of hexane is given as;
2C6H14 + 19O2 → 12CO2 + 14H2O
From the equation of the reaction;
2 mol of C6H14 reacts with 19 mol of O2
2 ml of C6H14 reacts with 19 ml of O2
2500 mL of C6H14 would react with x ml of O2
2 = 19
2500 = x
x = 2500 * 19 / 2 = 23750 ml
Since oxygen is 20% of air;
23750 = 20 / 100 * (Volume of air)
Volume of air = 23750 * 100 / 20 = 118750 ml
The number of grams of Cl2 formed when 0.385 mol HCl reacts with an excess of O2 is 13.6675 g.
<h3>What are moles?</h3>
A mole is defined as 6.02214076 ×
of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others. The mole is a convenient unit to use because of the great number of atoms, molecules, or others in any substance.
Given data:
Moles of hydrochloric acid = 0.385 mol
Mass of chlorine gas =?
Chemical equation:
4HCl + O₂ → 2Cl₂ + 2H₂O
Now we will compare the moles of Cl₂ with HCl.
HCl : Cl₂
4 : 2
0.385 : 2÷4× 0.385 = 0.1925 mol
Oxygen is present in excess that's why the mass of chlorine produced depends upon the available amount of HCl.
Mass of Cl₂ :
Mass of Cl₂ = moles × molar mass
Mass of Cl₂ =0.1925 mol × 71 g/mol
Mass of Cl₂ = 13.6675 g
Hence, the number of grams of Cl2 formed when 0.385 mol HCl reacts with an excess of O2 is 13.6675 g.
Learn more about moles here:
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The answer should be B: -3
Answer:
0.01395mol Cr2O3
Explanation:
the molar mass of Cr2O3 is 151.9904 g/mol
2.12g Cr2O3 x 1 mol/151.9904g = 0.01395mol Cr2O3
Separate Salt and Water Using Distillation
If you want to collect the water, you can use distillation. This works because salt has a much higher boiling point than water. One way to separate salt and water at home is to boil the salt water in a pot with a lid.
hope this helps!!