PH stands for "Potential Hydrogen" and the PH scale ranges from 0-14. PH refers to the ability to attract hydrogen ions.
The PH of a solution either indicates acidity of the solution or alkalinity of the solution. A solution which has PH 7 above is a base solution where a solution with PH less than 7 is an acidic solution.
Answer:
Explanation:
A galvanic cell is composed of two electrodes immersed in a suitable electrolyte and connected via a salt bridge. One of the electrodes serves as a cathode where reduction or gain of electrons takes place. The other half cell functions as an anode where oxidation or loss of electrons occurs.
The representation is given by writing the anode on left hand side followed by its ion with its molar concentration. It is followed by a salt bridge. Then the cathodic ion with its molar concentration is written and then the cathode.
As it is given that cadmium acts as anode, it must be on the left hand side and copper must be on right hand side.
There are 1.2 moles of KBr found in 3 Liters of 0.4 M solution.
<h3>HOW TO CALCULATE NUMBER OF MOLES?</h3>
The number of moles of a substance can be calculated by multiplying the molarity by the volume.
No. of moles = Molarity × volume
According to this question, 3L of a KBr solution are contained in a 0.4M.
no. of moles = 3L × 0.4M = 1.2moles
Therefore, there are 1.2 moles of KBr found in 3 Liters of 0.4 M solution.
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The phase diagram of CO2 has a melting curve that slopes up and to the right, in contrast to the phase diagram of water, which has a more conventional shape. It is impossible for liquid CO2 to exist at pressures lower than 5.11 atm because the triple point is 5.11 atm and 56.6 °C.
Due to the fact that ice is less thick than liquid water, the phase diagram of water has an odd melting point that drops with pressure. Carbon dioxide cannot exist as a liquid at atmospheric pressure, according to the phase diagram of the gas. Thus, gaseous carbon dioxide directly sublimes from solid carbon dioxide.
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Explanation:
Osmosis is the movement of water molecules, across a semipermeable membrane, from a hypotonic solution to a hypertonic solution
Osmosis is critical in the maintenance of the right amount of water in the cells an organism. Water is a universal solvent and is especially important for biochemical activities of a cell. Osmosis maintains the right water homeostasis in cells.
Osmosis is useful in the absorption of water by the roots of the plants and the maintenance of transpirational pull that ensures herbecious plants remain upright.
Osmosis enables the opening and closing of plant stomata hence regulating the loss of water by the plants.
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