Hello!
An unknown gas has a pressure of 699.0 mm Hg at 40.0 C. What is the temperature at standard pressure ?
We have the following information:
P1 (initial pressure) = 699 mmHg
T1 (initial temperature) = 40 ºC (in Kelvin)
TK = TºC + 273.15 → TK = 40 + 273.15 → T1 (initial temperature) = 313.15 K
P2 (final pressure) = 1 atm (in STP) → P2 (final pressure) = 760 mmHg
T2 (final temperature) = ? (in Kelvin)
According to the Law of Charles and Gay-Lussac in the study of gases, we have an isochoric (or isovolumetric) transformation when its volume remains constant or equal, then we will have the following formula:
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1)sodium chloride/common salt
2)sodium hydroxide
3)sodium carbonate/washing soda
4)sodium bi-carbonate/baking soda
5)calcium hypochlorite/bleaching power
6)hemihydrate calcium sulphate/plaster of Paris
7)calcium sulfate
8)copper sulfate
9)bororn trifluoride
10)potassium nitrate
I could only find ten examples
Answer:
264g
Explanation:
C + O2 -> CO2
_g + _g -> 396g
396÷3=132
C (132g) + O2 (264g) -> CO2 (396g)
Answer:
10.5grams
Explanation:
Molarity = number of moles (n)/ volume (V)
According to this question;
Volume = 750 mL = 750/1000 = 0.75L
Molarity = 0.35M
number of moles (n) = molarity × volume
n = 0.35 × 0.75
n = 0.2625mol
Using mole = mass/molar mass
Molar Mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1
= 40g/mol
mole = mass/molar mass
0.2625 = mass/40
mass = 10.5grams
10.5 grams are needed to prepare 0.75L of a 0.35 M solution of NaOH.
The empirical formula is N₂O₅.
The empirical formula is the <em>simplest whole-number ratio of atoms</em> in a compound.
The ratio of atoms is the same as the ratio of moles, so our job is to calculate the <em>molar ratio of N:O</em>.
I like to summarize the calculations in a table.
<u>Element</u> <u>Moles</u> <u>Ratio¹ </u> <u> ×2² </u> <u>Integers</u>³
N 1.85 1 2 2
O 4.63 2.503 5.005 5
¹To get the molar ratio, you divide each number of moles by the smallest number (1.85).
²Multiply these values by a number (2) that makes the numbers in the ratio close to integers.
³Round off the number in the ratio to integers (2 and 5).
The empirical formula is N₂O₅.