Water samples containing dissolved substances are called _____ solutions. A. solvent B. aqueous C. anhydrous D. elementary

From E=mc²=hv show that wavelength=h/mv

barxatty [35]

Explanation:

To show - from E=mc²=hv show that wavelength=h/mv

Proof -

Given that,

E = mc²

E = hν

By equating both the equations, we get

mc² = hν

Because real particles do not travel at the speed of light, De Broglie submitted velocity ( v ) for the speed of light ( c ).

mv² = hν

Through the equation λ , de Broglie substituted v/λ for ν and arrived at the final expression that relates wavelength and particle with speed.

mv² = hv/λ

⇒λ = hv/mv²

⇒λ = h/mv

Hence showed.

8 0

2 years ago

This green solution of chromium(III) can further be reduced by zinc metal to a blue solution of chromium(II) ions. Write the bal

Contact [7]

Answer:

Half-reactions:

Cr³⁺ + 1e⁻ → Cr²⁺; Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻

Net ionic equation:

2Cr³⁺ + Zn → 2Cr²⁺ + Zn²⁺

Explanation:

The Cr³⁺ is reduced to Cr²⁺:

<h3>Cr³⁺ + 1e⁻ → Cr²⁺ -Half-reaction 1-</h3>

Zn is oxidized to Zn²⁺:

<h3>Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻ -Half-reaction 2-</h3>

Twice the reduction of Cr:

2Cr³⁺ + 2e⁻ → 2Cr²⁺

Now this reaction + Oxidation of Zn:

2Cr³⁺ + 2e⁻ + Zn → 2Cr²⁺ + Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻

<h3>2Cr³⁺ + Zn → 2Cr²⁺ + Zn²⁺ - Net ionic equation</h3>

6 0

2 years ago

How does electronegativity affects the type of intramolecular bond that is formed between atoms

Effectus [21]

Answer:

If the electronegativity difference between bonded atoms are too much high ionic bonds are formed if the electronegativity diference is 0.4 or less than 0.4 non polar covalnet bond formed the difference greater than 0.4 polar covalent bond formed.

Explanation:

Ionic bond:

It is the bond which is formed by the transfer of electron from one atom to the atom of another element.

Both bonded atoms have very large electronegativity difference. The atom with large electronegativity value accept the electron from other with smaller value of electronegativity.

For example:

Sodium chloride is ionic compound. The electronegativity of chlorine is 3.16 and for sodium is 0.93. There is large difference is present. That's why electron from sodium is transfer to the chlorine. Sodium becomes positive and chlorine becomes negative ion.

Covalent bond:

It is formed by the sharing of electron pair between bonded atoms.

The atom with larger electronegativity attract the electron pair more towards it self and becomes partial negative while the other atom becomes partial positive.

For example:

In water the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 and hydrogen is 2.2. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and hydrogen becomes partial positive.

5 0

3 years ago

The pressure in car tires is often measured in pounds per square inch ( lb/in.2 ), with the recommended pressure being in the ra

Goshia [24]

when we convert 32.5 lb/in² to atmosphere, the result obtained is 2.21 atm

<h3>Conversion scale</h3>

14.6959 lb/in² = 1 atm

<h3>Data obtained from the question</h3>

Pressure (in lb/in²) = 32.5 lb/in²
Pressure (in ATM) =?

<h3>How to convert 32.5 lb/in² to atm</h3>

14.6959 lb/in² = 1 atm

Therefore

32.5 lb/in² = 32.5 / 14.6959

32.5 lb/in² = 2.21 atm

Thus, 32.5 lb/in² is equivalent to 2.21 atm

Learn more about conversion:

brainly.com/question/2139943

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4 0

1 year ago

Sodas are made fizzy by the carbon dioxide ( CO ) dissolved in the liquid. An amount of carbon 2 dioxide equal to about 8.0 L of

eduard

Answer:

A) The number of moles of Carbon dioxide in 2.0 L bottle of soda = 0.325 mole

B) The mass of Carbon dioxide in 2.0 L bottle of soda = 14.3 g

Explanation:

Complete Question

Soda are made fizzy by the carbon dioxide (CO₂) dissolved int he liquid. An amount of carbon dioxide equal to about 8.0 L of carbon dioxide gas at atmospheric pressure and 300.0 K can be dissolved can be dissolved in a 2-L bottle of soda. The molar mass of CO₂ IS 44 g/mol.

A) How many moles of carbon dioxode are in the 2-L? (1L = 0.001 m³)

B) What is the mass of the carbon dioxide in the 2-L bottle of soda?

Solution

Assuming that CO₂ is an ideal gas.

A) The amount of carbon dioxide in 2.0 L of soda bottle is equal to the amount of Carbon dioxide in about 8.0 L of carbon dioxide gas at atmospheric pressure and 300.0 K

From the ideal gas equation, we know that

PV = nRT

P = pressure of the gas = atmospheric pressure = 101,325 Pa

V = volume of the gas = 8.0 L = 0.008 m³

n = number of moles of the ideal gas = ?

R = molar gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K

T = absolute temperature of the gas in Kelvin = 300 K

101325 × 0.008 = n × 8.314 × 300

n = (101325×0.008) ÷ (8.314 × 300)

n = 0.324993986 = 0.325 mole of Carbon dioxide.

B) The mass of Carbon dioxide in 2.0 L bottle of soda

Mass = (Number of moles) × (Molar mass)

= 0.325 × 44.0

= 14.3 g

Hope this Helps!!!

7 0

2 years ago