1. c. 35
2. <span>d. 1.26 x 10^24 molecules
3. </span><span>d. 303.6 g</span>
Answer:
30.4 g. NH3
Explanation:
This problem tells us that the hydrogen (H2) is the limiting reactant, as there is "an excess of nitrogen." Using stoichiometry (the relationship between the various species of the equation), we can see that for every 3 moles of H2 consumed, 2 moles of NH3 are produced.
But before we can use that relationship to find the number of grams of ammonia produced, we need to convert the given grams of hydrogen into moles:
5.4 g x [1 mol H2/(1.008x2 g.)] = 2.67857 mol H2 (not using significant figures yet; want to be as accurate as possible)
Now, we can use the relationship between H2 and NH3.
2.67857 mol H2 x (2 mol NH3/3 mol H2) = 1.7857 mol NH3
Now, we have the number of moles of ammonia produced, but the answer asks us for grams. Use the molar mass of ammonia to convert.
1.7857 mol NH3 x 17.034 g. NH3/mol NH3 = 30.4 g. NH3 (used a default # of 3 sig figs)
Answer:
All liquid glow products depend on a chemical process known as CHEMILUMINESCENCE to produce their light. Chemiluminesence is a chemical reaction that causes a release of energy in the form of light. To produce this light the electrons in the chemicals become excited and rise to a higher energy level.To utilise this process glowsticks contain two liquids; hydrogen peroxide and tert-butyl alcohol. When mixed together it is these liquids that create the glow. Fluorescent dyes are also used in the alcohol to alter the colour of the light emitted. Chemiluminesence is a chemical reaction that causes a release of energy in the form of light.
Explanation:
Hope It Helps!
Here's the equation:
<span>Fe2 O3 + 2Al → 2Fe + Al2 O3
</span>
Here's the question.
What mass of Al will react with 150g of Fe2 O3?
<span>In every 2 moles Al you need 1 mole Fe2O3 </span>
<span>moles = mass / molar mass </span>
<span>moles Fe2O3 = 150 g / 159.69 g/mol </span>
<span>= 0.9393 moles </span>
<span>moles Al needed = 2 x moles Fe2O3 </span>
<span>= 2 x 0.9393 mol </span>
<span>= 1.879 moles Al needed </span>
<span>mass = molar mass x moles </span>
<span>mass Al = 26.98 g/mol x 1.879 mol </span>
<span>= 50.69 g </span>
<span>= 51 g (2 sig figs)
</span>
So the <span>mass of Al that will react with 150g of Fe2 O3 is 51 grams.</span>
Of heating. Or when the lake is exposed to boil because of the temperature.