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ra1l [238]
3 years ago
5

Lauryl alcohol is a nonelectrolyte obtained from coconut oil and is used to make detergents. A solution of 6.80 g of lauryl alco

hol in 0.200 kg of benzene freezes at 4.5 ∘C. What is the approximate molar mass of lauryl alcohol?
What is the approximate molar mass of lauryl alcohol?
Chemistry
1 answer:
natka813 [3]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The approximate molar mass of lauryl alcohol is 174.08 g/m

Explanation:

An excersise to apply the colligative property of Freezing-point depression.

This is the formula: ΔT = Kf . m

First of all, think the T° of fusion of benzene → 5.5°C

ΔT = T° pure solvent - T° fusion solution

Kf for benzene: 5.12 °C/m

5.5°C - 4.5°C = 5.12 °C /m  . m

1°C /  5.12 m /°C = m

0.195 m = molality

This moles of lauryl alcohol, solute, are in 1 kg of benzene, solvent.

I have to find out in 0.2 kg.

1 kg sv ____ 0.195 moles solute

0.2 kg sv ____ (0.195 . 0.2)/1 = 0.039 moles solute

The mass for these moles is 6.80 g, so if I want to know the molar mass, I have to divide mass / moles

6.80 g/ 0.039 moles = 174.08 g/m

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Hi Zyshoun32,

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When the contour lines are farther apart, is the slope more gradual or gentle.

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g The following equation is given for the dissociation of the complex ion Ag(NH3) 2. The dissociation constant, Kd, is the equil
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Answer:

Kd = [Ag⁺] × [NH₃]² / [Ag(NH₃)₂⁺]

Explanation:

Let's consider the dissociation reaction of the complex ion Ag(NH₃)₂⁺.

Ag(NH₃)₂⁺(aq) ⇄ Ag⁺(aq) + 2 NH₃(aq)

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The dissociation constant for this reaction is:

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A 0.8715 g sample of sorbic acid, a compound first obtained from the berries of a certain ash tree, is burned completely in oxyg
aivan3 [116]
<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>

C3H4O

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>

Empirical formula is the simplest formula of a compound;

Molar mass CO2 = 44.01  

Mass of CO2 produced = 2.053 g

Mass of carbon in original sample = 12.01/44.01 × 2.053

                                                           = 0.5603g  

Molar mass H2O = 18  

Mass of H in original sample = 2/18 ×0.5601

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Thus; original sample contained 0.5603g C and 0.0622g H. The balance of the sample was O  

Mass of O = 0.8715 - (0.5603 + 0.0622) = 0.249g  

The mole ratio of C:H:O  will be;

Moles C = 0.5603/12 = 0.0467  

Moles H = 0.0622  

Moles O = 0.249/16 = 0.01556  

C:H:O = 0.0467:0.0622:0.01556  

Divide through by 0.01556:  

C:H:O = 3:4:1  

Empirical formula is thus C3H4O

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Answer:

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