Answer:
b) free ions
Explanation:
when an ionic compound melts, the charged ions are free to move. Therefore, molten ionic compounds do conduct electricity.
Answer:
129,600kg/day
Explanation:
The river is flowing at 30.0
1 = 1000L
Multiply by 1000 to convert to L/s
flowrate of river = 30*1000 =30,000L/s
Convert L/s to litre per day by multiplying by 24*60*60
flowrate of river = 30,000 * 24*60*60 L/day
= 2,592,000,000L/day
if the river contains 50mg of salt in 1L of solution
lets find how many mg of salt (X) is contained in 2,592,000,000L/day
X=
X= 129,600,000,000 mg/day
convert this value to kg/day by multiply by
X= 129,600kg/day
pH value of a 0. 011 m naf solution is 8.57.
Solution
This problem uses the relationship between Kb and the dissociation constants which is expressed as Kw = KaKb. Calculations are as follows:
Kb = KaKb
1.00 x 10^-14 = 7.2 x 10^-4(x)
x = 1.39 x 10^-11
We now need to calculate the [OH¯] using the Kb expression:
1.39 x 10^-11 = x^2 / (0.30 - x)
The denominator can be neglected. Thus, x is 3.73 x 10^-6.
pOH = -log 3.73 x 10^-6 = 5.43
pH = 14-5.43 = 8.57
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The approximate molar mass of lauryl alcohol is 183 g/mol.
As per Raoult's law:
Tb = the freezing point of benzene (5.5oC), Ts = the freezing point of the solution, K = the cryoscopic constant (5.12 K*kg/mol for benzene), and Cm = the molality of the solution.
/M = where ml is the mass of lauryl alcohol and ms is the mass of the solvent.
=K/M
Therefore, M===183 g/mol.
<h3>Lauryl alcohol </h3>
An organic substance called lauryl alcohol is created industrially from coconut or palm kernel oil. It is an alcoholic fat. The use of sodium lauryl sulfate and other sulfate esters of lauryl alcohol as surfactants is extremely common. In shampoos, sodium laureth sulfate, ammonium laureth sulfate, and sodium lauryl sulfate are all utilized. Lauryl alcohol has a floral scent and is flavorless and colorless. In addition to being a flavor-enhancing food additive, lauryl alcohol is also used to create medicines, lubricating lubricants, surfactants, and monolithic polymers. Lauryl alcohol is a kind of emollient used in cosmetics. Lauryl alcohol, a significant scent, and 1-bromododecane, an alkylating agent used to increase the lipophilicity of organic molecules, are both precursors to Lauryl alcohol.
A solution of 5. 00 g of lauryl alcohol in 0. 100 kg of benzene freezes at 4. 1°c. what is the approximate molar mass of lauryl alcohol?
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Answer:
3.90 L
Explanation:
The reaction between NH₄I and Pb(NO₃)₂ is a double replacement reaction, so, the ions will dissociate and change in the two substances. The ions are NH₄⁺, I⁻, Pb⁺², and NO₃⁻, so the reaction is:
2NH₄I + Pb(NO₃)₂ → PbI₂ + 2NH₄NO₃
Thus, by the stoichiometry of the reactions, 2 moles of NH₄I are necessary to react with 1 mol of Pb(NO₃)₂. According to Proust's law, the proportion of the reaction must be kept so:
2 moles/1 mol = n NH₄I/n Pb(NO₃)₂
The number of moles of Pb(NO₃)₂ that will react is the concentration multiplied by the volume in L, so:
n Pb(NO₃)₂ = 0.280 * 0.905 = 0.2534 mol
2/1 = n NH₄I/0.2534
n NH₄I = 0.5068 mol
The volume of NH₄I is:
n NH₄I = 0.130 *V
0.5068 = 0.130V
V = 3.90 L