18. c
19. A
20. decomposition reaction
21. 4
22. 0.04%
The formula for magnesium chlorate is Mg(ClO3)2.
Answer:
, the solution is basic
Explanation:
pH or pOH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.
Acids have pH ranging from 1 to 6.9 and bases have pH ranging from 7.1 to 14.Neutral substances have pH of 7.
![pH=-\log [H_3O^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%20%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D)
![pOH=-\log[OH^-]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pOH%3D-%5Clog%5BOH%5E-%5D)
Putting in the values:
![pOH=-\log[5.5\times 10^{-5}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pOH%3D-%5Clog%5B5.5%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%5D)



![9.8=-\log [H_3O^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=9.8%3D-%5Clog%20%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D)
![[H_3O^+]=1.6\times 10^{-10}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%3D1.6%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-10%7DM)
As pH is more than 7, the solution is basic
Answer : The type of reaction described in the sentence is Synthesis or Combination
Explanation :
The balanced equation for the reaction between Phosphorous and Oxygen gas can be written as

From the above equation we can see that there are two different reactants ( P and O₂ ) which are combining with each other to give a single product.
This type of reaction is known as Combination or Synthesis.
A general form of Synthesis reaction is given below.

Here we can conclude that a synthesis / combination reaction is the one where 2 or more reactants combine together to give only one product .
Four different substituents are required on a carbon atom for it to be chiral.
<h3>What is Chiral Carbons ?</h3>
The carbon atom which is attached with four different types of group of atoms or atoms is called Chiral carbon. Chiral molecules are non superimposable on their mirror images. Chiral carbon is also called asymmetric carbon.
Example:

In the above example we can see that carbon atom has 4 different group attached with it that is Br, Cl, H, CH₃.
Thus from the above conclusion we can say that Four different substituents are required on a carbon atom for it to be chiral.
Learn more about the Chiral carbon here: brainly.com/question/1195366
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