Answer:
Oxidation is the loss of electrons, that is, addition of electronegetive elements, example is addition of oxygen. Also, removal of electropositive elements, example is removal of hydrogen.
Explanation: a) In the presence of excess oxygen, propane burns in air, which gives the following chemical equation:
C3H8 + 5O2⇒ 3CO2 + 4H2O +Heat
b) When insufficient oxygen or too much oxygen is present for complete combustion, the following equation is given:
2C3H8 + 9O2 ⇒ 4CO2 + 2CO + 8H2O + Heat
c) At the anode( negative terminal): O∧2- ⇒ O + e
Oxygen accepts electron.
d) At cathode ( positive terminal): H∧+ + e∧- ⇒ H
Hydrogen donates electron
d) Nernst equation for reversal potential is given as follows:
E= RT/zF In{ion outside cell}/{ion inside cell}= 2.303 RT/zF In{ion outside cell}/{ion inside cell}
Answer:
Solution is 4.67% by mass of salt
Explanation:
% by mass is the concentration that defines the mass of solute in 100g of solution.
In this case we have to find out the mass of solution with the data given:
Mass of solution = Mass of solute + Mass of solvent
Solute: Salt → 14.2 g
Solvent: Water → 290 g
Solution's mass = 14.2 g + 290g = 304.2 g
% by mass = (mass of solute / mass of solution) . 100
(14.2 g / 304.2g) . 100 = 4.67 %
Answer:
<h2>mass = 10.72 g</h2>
Explanation:
Density of a substance can be found by using the formula
Making mass the subject we have
From the question
Density = 2.70 g/cm³
We assume that the aluminum is a cuboid
and volume of a cuboid is given by
Volume = length × width × height
length = 5.3 cm
width = 0.32 cm
height = 2.34 cm
Volume = 5.3 × 0.32 × 2.34 = 3.97 cm³
Substitute the values into the above and solve for the mass
We have
mass = 2.70 × 3.97
We have the final answer as
<h3>mass = 10.72 g</h3>
Hope this helps you
Answer:
Reaction type: Single displacement
Reactant: Magnesium
Product: Dihydrogen - H2
