<h3>Answer:</h3>
7.57 × 10⁻²² g of F
<h3>Solution:</h3>
Data Given:
Number of Molecules = 8
M.Mass of BF₃ = 67.82 g.mol⁻¹
Mass of Fluorine atoms = ?
Step 1: Calculate Moles of BF₃
Moles = Number of Molecules ÷ 6.022 × 10²³ Molecules.mol⁻¹
Putting value,
Moles = 8 Molecules ÷ 6.022 × 10²³ Molecules.mol⁻¹
Moles = 1.33 × 10⁻²³ mol
Step 2: Calculate Mass of BF₃:
Moles = Mass ÷ M.Mass
Solving for Mass,
Mass = Moles × M.Mass
Putting values,
Mass = 1.33 × 10⁻²³ mol × 67.82 g.mol⁻¹
Mass = 9.0 × 10⁻²² g
Step 3: Calculate Mass of Fluorine Atoms:
As,
67.82 g BF₃ contains = 57 g of F
So,
9.0 × 10⁻²² g will contain = X g of F
Solving for X,
X = (9.0 × 10⁻²² g × 57 g) ÷ 67.82 g
X = 7.57 × 10⁻²² g of F
Answer:
Explanation:
The given reaction is exothermic . So ΔH is negative .
Gas is evolving so work done by gas is positive or w is positive.
Change in internal energy that is ΔU is negative.
q = u - w
u is negative , w is positive so q is negative .
Answer : Option 1) nuclei of
and nuclei of
only.
Explanation : Radiation is spontaneously emitted from nuclei of
because this isotope of hydrogen is highly radioactive as compared to other isotopes of hydrogen namely; nuclei of
and nuclei of
.
They have much stable nucleus as compared to nuclei of
.
The more it is unstable the more radiations will be emitted from its nucleus.
We have a solution of NaOH and H₂CO₃
First, NaOH will dissociate into Na⁺ and OH⁻ ions
The Na⁺ ion will substitute one of the Hydrogen atoms on H₂CO₃ to form NaHCO₃
The H⁺ released from the substitution will bond with the OH⁻ ion to form a water molecule
If there were to be another NaOH molecule, a similar substitution will take place, substituting the second hydrogen from H₂CO₃ as well to form Na₂CO₃