Answer:
D. 2
Explanation:
The skydiver will reach terminal velocity when gravity = air resistance. When this occurs, he/she will no longer accelerate and his/her speed will be constant.
Once the skydiver opens the parachute, his/her speed will decrease suddenly, and again the air resistance increases due to the parachute's large area. Eventually, gravity will equal air resistance again and terminal velocity will be reached for the second time.
Even though the speeds are different, the first terminal velocity is much higher than the second one, this question refers to how many times terminal velocity is reached, not how many times the skydiver accelerates.
Given the mass of R-134a m = 300kg; Volume of the container V = 9 cu. meter; Temperature of R-134a T = 10 degrees Celsius;
Formula of specific volume : v = V / m = 9 / 300 = 0.03 cu. m / kg.
At T = 10 degrees Celsius from saturated R-134a tables, vf = 0.0007930 cu. m /kg; vg = 0.049403 cu. m/kg. We know v = vf + x (vg - vf), so 0.03 = 0.0007930 + x (0.049403 - 0.0007930), which makes x = 0.601.
Specific enthalpy of R-134a in the container is h = hf + x*hfg = 65.43 + (0.601 * 190.73). Answer is 180.0587 kJ/kg
Galileo saw a pendulum and wondered why it took the same amount of time moving back and froth. He noted the time the pendulum took it to hold it to his heart. He noted his heart beats as a reference of the small times the pendulum took to reach a particular distance.
A rotation motion is a motion that takes place around a fixed axis.
Like gears turning on each other.
Well, it depends. Your latitude on Earth--that is, how close you are to the equator--and the time of year make a difference. I'll explain why. Your motion is made up of four pieces: the rotation of the Earth on its axis, the motion of the Earth around the Sun, the Sun's orbit about the center of the galaxy, and the motion of the whole galaxy.