Answer:
305 litres of NO gas will be produced from 916 L of NO₂
Explanation:
Given the balanced equation of the chemical reaction as follows:
3 NO₂ (g) + H₂O( l) —— 2 HNO₃ (l) + NO (g)
Under standard conditions, 3 moles of No₂ will react with 1 mole of water to produce 1 mole of NO gas.
Molar volume of a gas at STP is 22.4 L
Number of moles of NO₂ gas present in 916 L = 916/22.4 = 40.893 moles of NO₂ gas
From the mole ratio of NO₂ to NO in the equation of reaction,
Number of moles of NO that will be produced = 1/3 × 40.893 moles = 13.631 moles of NO gas
Volume of 13.631 moles of NO gas = 13.631 × 22.4
Volume of NO gas produced = 305.334L
Therefore, Volume of NO gas produced from the reaction of 916 L of NO₂ with water = 305 L
Answer:
It get thicker beacause the mid ocean
Explanation:
Because when it gets moved back the heat rises and it builds up to be thicker.
Answer:
There are 2 hydrogen atoms, one magnesium atom, and 5 atoms in total.
Explanation:
We are given a compound in formula form. To make things easier to understand, we can first convert this to the name of the compound.
- When a compound contains one or more elements in parentheses, these are usually a <u>polyatomic ion</u>.
- Polyatomic ions are ions made up of two or more elements with a positive or negative charge over the entire ion. Commons examples of these NH₄⁺ (ammonia) and HCO₃⁻ (bicarbonate).
- You can combine metals with polyatomic ions to create commonly known compounds, such as baking soda. The chemical name for baking soda is sodium bicarbonate, so we can combine Na (sodium) with HCO₃⁻ (bicarbonate) and create sodium bicarbonate: NaHCO₃.
This compound is one magnesium atom bonded to two hydroxide ions.
- Hydroxide is the compound between one hydrogen atom and one oxygen atom. The compound overall adopts a negative charge of 1.
- If we have one hydrogen atom and one oxygen atom, the most electronegative atom is written first in chemical formulas. Therefore, the symbol for Oxygen (O) goes first.
- Then, write in the hydrogen atom directly after the O symbol: OH.
- Finally, since we have a negative charge on the ion, we need to play a negative sign as a superscript for the compound. Therefore, this becomes OH⁻.
Now, we need to determine the charge on the Magnesium atom which is determined from the amount of valence electrons the atom has.
- On a periodic table, the symbol for Magnesium is Mg and this element has 2 valence electrons.
- In order to fulfill the Octet Rule, the It is more likely to give up 2 electrons to a nonmetal than it is to gain 6, so we can safely assume that the charge is ²⁺.
- We need to use the criss-cross technique to transfer the charges between the element and the ion, so the negative 1 charge goes to the Mg, which does not appear (negative 1 or positive 1 are implied) and since the magnesium has a charge of positive 2, this is the subscript for the hydroxide ion.
- Therefore, our compound becomes Mg(OH)₂, and we have labeled this as magnesium hydroxide.
Now, to the number of atoms:
- The new charge on Mg is 1-, so there is only one atom of Mg.
- The charge is 2+ on the OH ion, so there are two atoms of H and two atoms of O.
- Two atoms of oxygen, two atoms of hydrogen, and one atom of magnesium add up to be five atoms in total.
Answer:
The correct answer is option D which is the decreasing order of conductivity is Mn, O, Ge.
Explanation:
You can easily answer this if you know the periodic trends. For the property of electrical conductivity, it decreases across a period and decreases also down a group. Thus, the most conductive element must be Mn, while the least conductive one is Ge. So, the answer is: -Mn, O, Ge