Answer:
D.
R increases
V is constant
I decreases
Explanation:
The resistance of a wire is given by the following formula:
It is clear from this formula that resistance is directly proportional to the length of wire. So, when length of wire is increased, <u>the resistance of circuit increases</u>.
The <u>voltage in the circuit will be constant</u> as the voltage source remains same and it is not changed.
Now, we can use Ohm Law:
V = IR
at constant V:
I ∝ 1/R
it means that current is inversely proportional to resistance. Hence, the increase of resistance causes <u>the current in circuit to decrease.</u>
Therefore, the correct option will be:
<u>D.</u>
<u>R increases
</u>
<u>V is constant
</u>
<u>I decreases</u>
Correct question is;
A thermal tap used in a certain apparatus consists of a silica rod which fits tightly inside an aluminium tube whose internal diameter is 8mm at 0°C.When the temperature is raised ,the fits is no longer exact. Calculate what change in temperature is necessary to produce a channel whose cross-sectional is equal to that of the tube of 1mm. (linear expansivity of silica = 8 × 10^(-6) /K and linear expansivity of aluminium = 26 × 10^(-6) /K).
Answer:
ΔT = 268.67K
Explanation:
We are given;
d1 = 8mm
d2 = 1mm
At standard temperature and pressure conditions, the temperature is 273K.
Thus; Initial temperature; T1 = 273K,
Using the combined gas law, we have;
P1×V1/T1 = P2×V2/T2
The pressure is constant and so P1 = P2. They will cancel out in the combined gas law to give:
V1/T1 = V2/T2
Now, volume of the tube is given by the formula;V = Area × height = Ah
Thus;
V1 = (πd1²/4)h
V2 = (π(d2)²/4)h
Thus;
(πd1²/4)h/T1 = (π(d2)²/4)h/T2
π, h and 4 will cancel out to give;
d1²/T1 = (d2)²/T2
T2 = ((d2)² × T1)/d1²
T2 = (1² × T1)/8²
T2 = 273/64
T2 = 4.23K
Therefore, Change in temperature is; ΔT = T2 - T1
ΔT = 273 - 4.23
ΔT = 268.67K
Thus, the temperature decreased to 268.67K
Answer:
18750 kg-m/s
Explanation:
Momentum = mass x velocity
Answer:
Angular acceleration = 23.68 rad / s²
Explanation:
Given that,
acceleration = 9m/s²
Therefore acceleration of string is 9m/s²
since string is constant in length
cylinder of radius 38.0 cm = 0.38m
Angular acceleration = a / r
Angular acceleration = 9 / 0.38
= 23.68 rad / s²
Angular acceleration = 23.68 rad / s²
