1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
azamat
3 years ago
14

A square wave has amplitude 0 V for the low voltage and 4 V for the high voltage. Calculate the average voltage by integrating o

ver one period of the waveform. Hint: the equation for a square wave will be a piecewise function and it will be convenient to start the integration where the voltage changes; for example in this problem we could define that during the first half of the period the voltage is 0 V and for the second half of the period the voltage is 4 V
Physics
1 answer:
Margarita [4]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

V_{average} = \frac{1}{2}  V_o  ,     V_{average} = 2 V

Explanation:

he average or effective voltage of a wave is the value of the wave in a period

            V_average = ∫ V dt

in this case the given volage is a square wave that can be described by the function

           V (t) = \left \{ {{V=V_o \ \ \  t<  \tau /2} \atop {V=0 \ \  \ \  t> \tau /2 }   } \right.

to substitute in the equation let us separate the into two pairs

             V_average = \int\limits^{1/2}_0 {V_o} \, dt + \int\limits^1_{1/2} {0} \, dt

             V_average = V_o \ \int\limits^{1/2}_0 {} \, dt

             V_{average} = \frac{1}{2}  V_o

we evaluate  V₀ = 4 V

             V_{average} = 4 / 2)

             V_{average} = 2 V

You might be interested in
2. A jack exerts a vertical force of 4.5 X 103
skad [1K]

Correct Question:-

A jack exerts a vertical force of 4.5 × 10³

newtons to raise a car 0.25 meter. How much

work is done by the jack?

\\  \\

Given :-

\star  \sf  \small force = 4.5 \times  {10}^{3}  \: newton

\star  \sf  \small distance = 0.25 \: meter

\\  \\

To find:-

\sf \star \: work = \: ?

\\  \\

Solution:-

we know :-

\bf \dag \boxed{ \rm work = force \times distance}

\\  \\

So:-

\dashrightarrow \sf work = force \times distance

\\  \\

\dashrightarrow \sf work = (4.5 \times 1 {0}^{3} ) \times 0.5 \\

\\  \\

\dashrightarrow \sf work = (4.5 \times 1 {0}^{3} ) \times  \frac{0 \cancel.5}{10}  \\

\\  \\

\dashrightarrow \sf work = (4.5 \times 1 {0}^{3} ) \times  \frac{5}{10}  \\

\\  \\

\dashrightarrow \sf work = (4.5 \times 1 {0}^{3} ) \times  \cancel \frac{5}{10}  \\

\\  \\

\dashrightarrow \sf work =  \dfrac{4\cancel.5}{10}  \times 1 {0}^{3} \times  \dfrac{1}{2} \\

\\  \\

\dashrightarrow \sf work =  \dfrac{45}{10}  \times 1 {0}^{3} \times  \dfrac{1}{2} \\

\\  \\

\dashrightarrow \sf work =  \dfrac{45}{10 {}^{0} }  \times 1 {0}^{3 - 1} \times  \dfrac{1}{2} \\

\\  \\

\dashrightarrow \sf work =  \dfrac{45}{10 {}^{0} }  \times 1 {0}^{2} \times  \dfrac{1}{2} \\

\\  \\

\dashrightarrow \sf work =  \dfrac{45}{1}  \times 1 {0}^{2} \times  \dfrac{1}{2} \\

\\  \\

\dashrightarrow \sf work =  \dfrac{45 \times 10 \times  \cancel{10}}{ \cancel2} \\

\\  \\

\dashrightarrow \sf work =  \dfrac{45 \times 10 \times 5}{ 1} \\

\\  \\

\dashrightarrow \sf work =225 \times 10

\\  \\

\dashrightarrow \bf work =\red{2250\: joule}

5 0
2 years ago
Find the momentum of a 25kg object traveling at a speed of 4m/s
solong [7]

Answer:

100Kg.m/s

Explanation:

From the question, we obtained the following information:

M= Mass = 25kg

V = Velocity = 4m/s

Momentum =?

Momentum = MV = 25x4= 100Kg.m/s

8 0
3 years ago
In a particular beam of radiation, which is traveling in a vacuum, the amounts of energy per second at an ultraviolet wavelength
Darina [25.2K]

Answer: d)

Explanation: In order to justify the answer we have to consider that the energy of photons directely depent on the frequency so the energy is inverselly dependent of the wavelegth.

If both beams have the same power, this means Energy/time so the number of photons per second must be different. As consequence a) is wrong as  b) since it is not posible since UV photon  have more energy that IR photons. c) It is no necessary know the frequency since the wavelength is related in the form:

c=λν  c is the speed of light, λ the wavelegth and ν the frequency.

d) Certainly will be more more IR photons than UV photons to get the same beam power.

8 0
3 years ago
An object traveling at a constant speed but with a changing direction is accelerating.
prohojiy [21]

Strange as it may seem, that's true. (choice 'a'.)

"Acceleration" doesn't mean "speeding up".  It means ANY change in
the speed or direction of motion.  So a car with the brakes applied
and slowing down, and a point on the rim of a bicycle wheel that's
turning at a constant rate, are both accelerating.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The wind increases to 14 mph from the north. Now what is your airspeed and what direction are you flying? If your destination is
ladessa [460]

Answer:

I-

Explanation:

...

7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which of the following is NOT NECESSARILY a property of an air mass?
    12·1 answer
  • A long wire is known to have a radius greater than 4.0 mm and to carry a current uniformly distributed over its cross section. i
    11·1 answer
  • What do astonomers use to calculate the age of the universe
    12·1 answer
  • Which types of electromagnetic wave travels through space the fastest?
    13·1 answer
  • Which natural phenomenon occurs as a result of earth rotating on its axis?
    15·1 answer
  • I'm Always in front of you. but you never see me. what am i?​
    6·1 answer
  • What is the magnitude of the electric field at the point if the electric potential in the region is given by V 2.00xyz2, where V
    13·1 answer
  • What is the momentum in Kg m/s of a 10 kg truck travelling at A) 5 m/s B) 20 cm/s C) 36 km/h?​
    10·1 answer
  • There are screws all around you. Name five examples of screws that you see in everyday life? Think broadly!
    6·1 answer
  • The state highway patrol radar guns use a frequency of 9.50 GHz. If you're approaching a speed trap driving 37.9 m/s, what frequ
    11·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!