
Frequency, f, is how many cycles of an oscillation occur per second and is measured in cycles per second or hertz (Hz). The period of a wave, T, is the amount of time it takes a wave to vibrate one full cycle. These two terms are inversely proportional to each other: f = 1/T and T = 1/f.

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Answer:
33.516 kJ
Explanation:
Potential energy is given by:
PE = mgh
Where m is the mass, g is acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height. In this case:
PE = 38kg x 9.8m/s^2 x 90m = 33516 kg m^2/s^2 = 33516 J = 33.516 kJ
 
        
             
        
        
        
The SI unit of measure for work, as well as 
for all other kinds of energy, is the "joule".
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:

Explanation:
We know,
 ..............(1)
      ..............(1)
where,
η = Efficiency of the engine
T₁ = Initial Temperature
T₂ = Final Temperature
Q₁ = Heat available initially
Q₂ = Heat after reaching the temperature T₂
Given:
η =0.280
T₁ = 3.50×10² °C = 350°C = 350+273 = 623K
Q₁ = 3.78 × 10³ J
Substituting the values in the equation (1) we get

or

or

⇒ 
Now,
The entropy change ( ) is given as:
) is given as:

or

substituting the values in the above equation we get


 
        
             
        
        
        
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