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kenny6666 [7]
2 years ago
13

What are basic physical quantities and it's measurement units? Make a chart.

Physics
1 answer:
jolli1 [7]2 years ago
8 0

Displacement/distance metres
Time seconds
Force Newtons
Energy Joules
Voltage Volts
Current intensity Amperes
Resistance Ohms
Light intensity Candella
Pressure Pascals
Charge Coulombs

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An electron is released from rest on the axis of a uniform positively charged ring, 0.200 m from the ring's center. If the linea
melisa1 [442]

Answer:

Velocity of the electron at the centre of the ring, v=1.37\times10^7\ \rm m/s

Explanation:

<u>Given:</u>

  • Linear charge density of the ring=0.1\ \rm \mu C/m
  • Radius of the ring R=0.2 m
  • Distance of point from the centre of the ring=x=0.2 m

Total charge of the ring

Q=0.1\times2\pi R\\Q=0.1\times2\pi 0.4\\Q=0.251\ \rm \mu C

Potential due the ring at a distance x from the centre of the rings is given by

V=\dfrac{kQ}{\sqrt{(R^2+x^2)}}\\

The potential difference when the electron moves from x=0.2 m to the centre of the ring is given by

\Delta V=\dfrac{kQ}{R}-\dfrac{kQ}{\sqrt{(R^2+x^2)}}\\\Delta V={9\times10^9\times0.251\times10^{-6}} \left( \dfrac{1}{0.4}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{(0.4^2+0.2^2)}} \right )\\\Delta V=5.12\times10^2\ \rm V

Let\Delta U be the change in potential Energy given by

\Delta U=e\times \Delta V\\\Delta U=1.67\times10^{-19}\times5.12\times10^{2}\\\Delta U=8.55\times10^{-17}\ \rm J

Change in Potential Energy of the electron will be equal to the change in kinetic Energy of the electron

\Delta U=\dfrac{mv^2}{2}\\8.55\times10^{-17}=\dfrac{9.1\times10^{-31}v^2}{2}\\v=1.37\times10^7\ \rm m/s

So the electron will be moving with v=1.37\times10^7\ \rm m/s

5 0
3 years ago
A steel bridge is 1000 m long at -20°C in winter. What is the change in length when the temperature rises to 40°C in summer? The
xenn [34]

Answer:

ΔL = 0.66 m

Explanation:

The change in length on an object due to rise in temperature is given by the following equation of linear thermal expansion:

ΔL = αLΔT

where,

ΔL = Change in Length of the bridge = ?

α = Coefficient of linear thermal expansion = 11 x 10⁻⁶ °C⁻¹

L = Original Length of the Bridge = 1000 m

ΔT = Change in Temperature =  Final Temperature - Initial Temperature

ΔT = 40°C - (-20°C) = 60°C

Therefore,

ΔL = (11 x 10⁻⁶ °C⁻¹)(1000 m)(60°C)

<u>ΔL = 0.66 m</u>

6 0
3 years ago
A 0.89 m aqueous solution of an ionic compound with the formula mx has a freezing point of -3.0 ∘c . van't hoff factor?
BigorU [14]

Answer is: V<span>an't Hoff factor (i) for this solution is 1,81.
Change in freezing point from pure solvent to solution: ΔT =i · Kf · b.
Kf - molal freezing-point depression constant for water is 1,86°C/m.
b -  molality, moles of solute per kilogram of solvent.
</span><span>b = 0,89 m.
ΔT = 3°C = 3 K.
i = </span>3°C ÷ (1,86 °C/m · 0,89 m).

i = 1,81.

5 0
3 years ago
An archer defending a castle is on a 15.5 m high wall. He shoots an arrow straight down at 22.8 m/s. How much time does it take
vazorg [7]

Answer: 1.907

Explanation:

I did the math

3 0
3 years ago
1. The horizontal and vertical components of a projectile's velocity are
Anni [7]

The horizontal and vertical components of a projectile's velocity are independent of each other.

Answer: Option C

<u>Explanation:</u>

The path of a projectile is determined by two components of motion. They are termed as horizontal and the vertical components. Since both components velocity are perpendicular to each other, so it can stated that they are independent of each other.

Even it can seen that when the horizontal components of velocity is constant, then there will be change in the vertical components of velocity leading to free fall projectile path.

And in the absence of gravity, there will be change in the horizontal components of velocity with zero vertical component of velocity. Thus, the horizontal and the vertical components of a projectile’s velocity are seemed to be independent of each other.

5 0
3 years ago
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