A magnesium atom is a neutral atom where the number of protons and electrons are the same. A magnesium ion has a positve 2 charge since it will lose two of its electrons when it undergoes ionic bonding. Since it's the same element it will still have the same amount of 12 protons. For isotopes of magnesium, they will have differing amounts of neutrons and thus a difference in the mass number since neutrons have a mass of about 1
Answer:
the heat required to raise the temperature of the unit mass of a given substance by a given amount (usually one degree).
Answer:
The correct answer will be " RbF > RbCl > RbBr > Rbl".
Explanation:
The size of the given ions will be:
<u>RbCl:</u>
⇒ 689kJ/mol
<u>RbBr:</u>
⇒ 660kJ/mol
<u>Rbl:</u>
⇒ 630kJ/mol
<u>RbF:</u>
⇒ 785kJ/mol
Now according to the size, the arrangement will be:
⇒ (785kJ/mol) > (689kJ/mol) > (660kJ/mol) >(630kJ/mol)
⇒ RbF > RbCl > RbBr > Rbl
The bond among all opposite charging ions seems to be strongest whenever the ions were indeed small.
Due to the law of conservation of energy we know that the energy that heated the surrounding had to have come from the reaction which means that the wood (with oxygen since this is combustion) lost 12000J. The change in energy for the wood is negative. I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.
