Answer:
Fe(s) → Fe²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ OXIDATION
Mg²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ → Mg(s) REDUCTION
Explanation:
The redox reaction is: MgCl₂(aq) + Fe(s) → FeCl₂(aq) + Mg(s)
We need to know that elements in ground state have 0 as the oxidation state.
Iron in the reactants, and Mg in the products
In the magnessium chloride, the Mg acts with+2, so the oxidation state has decreased → REDUCTION
In the iron(II) chloride, the Fe acts with +2, so the oxidation statehas increased → OXIDATION
The half reactions are:
Fe(s) → Fe²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ OXIDATION
Mg²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ → Mg(s) REDUCTION
Answer : Carbon tetrachloride,
will show the greatest freezing point lowering.
Explanation :
For non-electrolyte solution, the formula used for lowering in freezing point is,

where,
= lowering in freezing point
= molal depression constant
m = molality
As per question, the molality is same for all the non-electrolyte solution. So, the lowering in freezing point is depend on the
only.
That means the higher the value of
, the higher will be the freezing point lowering.
From the given non-electrolyte solutions, the value of
of carbon tetrachloride is higher than the other solutions.
Therefore, Carbon tetrachloride,
will show the greatest freezing point lowering.
Answer: Final temperature of the gas will be 330 K.
Explanation:
Gay-Lussac's Law: This law states that pressure is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant volume and number of moles.
(At constant volume and number of moles)

where,
= initial pressure of gas = 1.00 atm
= final pressure of gas = 1.13 atm
= initial temperature of gas =
K
= final temperature of gas = ?


Therefore, the final temperature of the gas will be 330 K.