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quester [9]
2 years ago
15

Which of the following is not a postulate of the kinetic-molecular theory? A. Gas particles have a high force of attraction to o

ne another or to the walls of the container. B. The distance between gas particles is much larger than the size of the particles themselves. C. Gas particles will always travel in a straight line until they hit a container wall or another gas particle. D. Gases are made up of particles that act like little, hard spheres that are always moving in a random fashion.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Sergio [31]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

It's B

Explanation:

I took the test on edg2020

PolarNik [594]2 years ago
3 0
<span>Following are important postulates of Kinetic theory of gases

1) Gases are made up of number of particles. 
this particles  behaves like hard and spherical objects, which are in constant state of motion.
2)  The particles always travel in a straight line until they collide with another particle or the walls of the container.
3) Particles are of smaller size as compared to the distance between particles.
4) There exist minimal/no force of attraction between the gas particles neither there exist attractive interaction between the particles and the walls of the container.
5) Collisions between gas particles or with the walls of the container are  elastic in nature. 

Thus, statement a i.e. </span><span>Gas particles have a high force of attraction to one another or to the walls of the container contradicts the postulates of kinetic theory of gases</span>
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A chemist must dilute 97.1 ml of aqueous magnesium fluoride solution until the concentration falls to 389 microMolarity . He'll
mojhsa [17]

Answer:

0.302L

Explanation:

<em>...97.1mL of 1.21m M aqueous magnesium fluoride solution</em>

<em />

In this problem the chemist is disolving a solution from 1.21mM = 1.21x10⁻³M, to 389μM = 389x10⁻⁶M. That means the solution must be diluted:

1.21x10⁻³M / 389x10⁻⁶M = 3.11 times

As the initial volume of the original concentration is 97.1mL, the final volume must be:

97.1mL * 3.11 = 302.0mL =

0.302L

6 0
2 years ago
In an ion with an unknown charge, the total mass of all the electrons was determined to be 2.19 ✕ 10−26 g, while the total mass
Ilya [14]

Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{Fe$^{{2+}}$}}

Explanation:

1. Number of electrons

\text{Number of electrons} = 2.19 \times 10^{-26}\text{ g} \times \dfrac{\text{1 electron}}{9.109 \times 10^{-28}\text{ g}} = \text{24 electrons}

2. Number of protons

\text{Number of protons} = 4.34 \times 10^{-23}\text{ g} \times \dfrac{\text{1 proton}}{1.673 \times 10^{-24}\text{ g}} = \text{26 protons}

3. Identify the ion

An atom with 26 protons is iron, Fe.

A neutral atom of iron would have 26 electrons.

The ion has only 24 electrons, so it has lost two. The ion must have a charge of +2.

\text{The symbol for the ion is $\large \boxed{\textbf{Fe$^{\mathbf{2+}}$}}$}

4 0
2 years ago
56.5 g of sodium nitrate is dissolved in water to make 627 g of solution . what is the percent sodium nitrate in the solution
Tamiku [17]

Answer:

9.01%

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Mass of sodium nitrate, NaNO3 = 56.5g

Mass of solution = 627g

The percentage composition of sodium nitrate, NaNO3 in the solution can be obtained as follow:

Percentage composition of NaNO3 = Mass of NaNO3/mass of solution x 100

Percentage composition of NaNO3 = 56.5/627 x 100 = 9.01%

Therefore, the percentage composition of sodium nitrate, NaNO3 in the solution is 9.01%

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
40o+2 protons electrons And neurons
KatRina [158]

Answer: There are few simple rules to follow.

(1) The atomic number is equal to the number of protons.

Z

= number of protons

(2) In neutrally charged elements, the number of electrons is the same as the number of protons.  

Z

= number of protons = number of electrons (no charge)

Otherwise, positive charge means that the element lost an electron and negative charge means it gained an electron.

(3) The atomic mass is equal to the sum of the number of protons and number of neutrons.

A

= number of protons + number neutrons  

or

A

=  

Z

+ number neutrons

So if you say that  

Z

= 20 and  

A

= 40, then

A

=  

Z

+ number neutrons

40 = 20 + number of neutrons

40 - 20 = number of neutrons

Therefore,

number of neutrons = 20

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
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