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Citrus2011 [14]
3 years ago
10

How are atoms and elements related?

Chemistry
1 answer:
olasank [31]3 years ago
6 0
Atoms make up an element
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Name the following alkyne.<br> Please help me &lt;3
Alexandra [31]

Answer:

D. 7-methyl-3-octyne

Explanation:

1) Identify the parent chain and name it like an alkane.

• The longest chain of carbons, which consists of the functional group (which is the alkyne group in this case: C≡C).

• There are 8 carbons in the longest chain, so it is called an octane.

2) Now, identify the location of the functional group.

• The location number of the functional group should be as low as possible. Thus although we could count from the right, we start counting from the left since the functional group is closer to the left. From the left, the functional group would be at carbon 8 while from the left, it is on carbon 3.

• Replace 'ane' with 'yne' in octane for the alkyne group.

• This would give us 3-octyne.

3) Lastly, add in the name of the branch.

• Here we have one branch, -CH₃. This is read as methyl.

• Identify the location number of the branch by counting the number of carbons in the same direction as when we counted the location number of the functional group. The methyl branch has a location number of 7.

• Adding the name of the branch before the parent chain, we would arrive at 7-methyl-3-octyne as the IUPAC name of the alkyne.

Further Explanation:

A) This option is incorrect as there are only 8 carbons in the parent chain. Although there are 9 carbons in total, the 9th carbon is taken care of in '7-methyl'.

B) Location number of the functional group should be as low as possible, so start counting the number of carbons from the left!

C) Since the functional group is an alkyne, the word 'octane' should be 'octyne' instead.

8 0
3 years ago
What is the thermal energy needed to completely melt 9.60 mol of ice at 0.0 C
inysia [295]
The  thermal energy  needed to  completely  melt  9.60  mole  of ice  at  0.0 C  is    57.8   Kj

        Explanation
ice  melt  to  form   water

The molar  heat of fusion  for   water  is  6.02  Kj/mol
Thermal energy =  moles  x  molar  heat  of  fussion  for water

=9.6  mol  x6.02 kj/mol =57.8  Kj
4 0
3 years ago
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What is a wind turbine often used for?
kirill115 [55]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Converting thermal energy into electrical energy

5 0
3 years ago
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What is one takeaway you have about future sea levels rising ?
Galina-37 [17]

Answer:

Our world will never be the same. Our beaches will be submerged, many towns, cities, states, and even countries will be partially if not completely submerged. All these human cities being flooded will kill thousands of people, pollute the ocean, and lose billions of dollars.

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
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What is the definition of the molar mass of an element or compound?
VashaNatasha [74]

Answer:

The molar mass is the mass of a given chemical element or chemical compound (g) divided by the amount of substance(mol) .

Explanation:

hope it may help you

mark as brainlist please

8 0
3 years ago
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