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lianna [129]
3 years ago
12

How many nitrogen atoms are in 2.79 mo.of NH3

Chemistry
1 answer:
alexandr1967 [171]3 years ago
5 0
1 mol of any particles has 6.02 * 10 ²³ particles.

If we look at 1 NH3 (1 mol NH3 or 1 molecule NH3), we can see that 1 molecule NH3 has 1 atom of N and 3 atoms of H; also 1 mole of NH3 has 1 mole of N atoms and 3 moles of H atoms.

So, 1 mol of NH3 has 1 mol of N atoms,
 and 2.79 mol NH3 have 2.79 mol of N atoms.

2.79 mol of N atoms* 6.02 * 10 ²³ N atoms/ 1 mol N atoms = 1.68*10²⁴ N-atoms 

 Answer is 1.68*10²⁴ N-atoms. 
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Given that nitrogen forms three bonds with hydrogen to make <img src="https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=NH_%7B3%7D" id="TexFormula1" title
lbvjy [14]

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Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the elements belonging to the nitrogen family (N, P, As, Sb and Bi) show five valence electrons, because there are five electrons at their outer shell, it is clear that if phosphorous bonds with hydrogen, it is going to require the same amount of oxygen atoms (3) because elements having five valence electrons need 3 bonds in order to attain the octet (5+3=8).

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