You are given two beakers, distilled water, two hot plates, two thermometers and salt. These materials are enough in order to test the effect of salt in the boiling point water. To do this, you set up two beakers. In one of the beakers, you add pure distilled water and nothing else. For the other beaker, you put a solution of salt and water. You place these beakers on separate hot plates and place inside the beakers the thermometers. You heat these substances until they boil and then you measure the boiling points of the substances. You would observe that the boiling point of the solution would have a higher boiling point than the pure liquid.
Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
In liquids, molecules are held by slightly less strong intermolecular forces of attraction as compared to solids.
Hence, molecules of a liquid are able to slide past each other as they have more kinetic energy than the molecules of a solid.
As a result, liquids are able to occupy the shape of container in which they are placed. Also, liquids have fixed volume but no fixed shape.
Thus, we can conclude that liquids have a variable shape and a fixed volume.
Answer:
Carbon forms the large numbers of compound due to the following reasons
The equilibrium expression shows the ratio between
products and reactants. This expression is equal to the concentration of the
products raised to its coefficient divided by the concentration of the
reactants raised to its coefficient. The correct equilibrium expression for the
given reaction is:<span>
<span>H2CO3(aq) + H2O(l) = H3O+(aq) + HCO3-1(aq)
Kc = [HCO3-1] [H3O+] / [H2O] [H2CO3]</span></span>