The keg for the reaction
2 SO2(g) + O2(g) → 2 SO3(g) is
Keg = [SO3]^2/ {(SO2)^2 ( O2)}
Keg (equilibrium constant) is the ratio of of equilibrium concentration of the product raised to the power of their stoichiometric coefficient to the equilibrium concentration of the reactant raised to the power of their stoichiometric coefficient.
The type of reaction that occurs without the addition of heat is called spontaneous reaction. That is option D.
<h3>What is spontaneous reaction?</h3>
Spontaneous reaction is defined as the reaction where by new substances are formed naturally without the addition of extra energy in the form of heat.
Therefore, the type of reaction that occurs without the addition of heat is called spontaneous reaction
Learn more about heat here:
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Oxygen gains two electrons when it bonds to form a complete outer shell and magnesium loses two electrons when bonding to gain its full outer shell.
As electrons are negative, the oxygen (which gains electrons) will become negative and the magnesium (which loses electrons) will become positive.
The negative and positive ions will then attract to one another due to the magnetic pull of the positive and negative.
Answer:
Ok so, b. A redox reaction occurs in an electrochemical cell, where silver (Ag) is oxidized and nickel (Ni) is reduced - In voltaic cells, also called galvanic cells, oxidation occurs at the anode and reduction occurs at the cathode. A mnemonic for this is "An Ox. Red Cat." So since silver is oxidized, the silver half-cell is the anode. And the nickel half-cell is the cathode...
i. Write the half-reactions for this reaction, indicating the oxidation half-reaction and the reduction half-reaction- The substance having highest positive  potential will always get reduced and will undergo reduction reaction. Here, zinc will always undergo reduction reaction will get reduced
ii. Which metal is the anode, and which is the cathode?-The anode is where the oxidation reaction takes place. In other words, this is where the metal loses electrons. The cathode is where the reduction reaction takes place.
iii. Calculate the standard potential (voltage) of the cell
Look up the reduction potential,
E
⁰
red
, for the reduction half-reaction in a table of reduction potentials
Look up the reduction potential for the reverse of the oxidation half-reaction and reverse the sign to obtain the oxidation potential. For the oxidation half-reaction,
E
⁰
ox
=
-
E
⁰
red
.
iv. What kind of electrochemical cell is this? Explain your answer.
All parts in the electrochemical cells are labeled in second figure. Following are the part in electrochemical cells
1) Anode 2) Cathode 3) gold Stripe (Electrode) 4) Aluminium Glasses (Electrode) 5) Connecting wires 6) Battery
Explanation:
